ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Trump Re-Erects Monument of Enslaver Removed in 2020

cultural-heritage · 2026-05-27

A group of sculptures installed at Freedom Plaza in Washington, DC on May 22, 2026 includes an equestrian monument of Caesar Rodney, a Revolutionary War officer who enslaved at least 200 people. The statue, by artist James Edward Kelly, had been removed by the city of Wilmington, Delaware in June 2020 during Black Lives Matter protests. It joins a bronze statue of Casimir Pulaski; the other 11 sculptures depict Revolutionary War soldiers. The National Park Service announced the site would be closed from December 29, 2025 to May 15, 2026, but the plaza remained cordoned off when Hyperallergic visited. Signs with logos of the Department of the Interior, NPS, and Trump's 'Freedom 250' program were displayed, some stickered with QR codes about pay equity. In October 2020, Trump issued a proclamation honoring Rodney's ride to Philadelphia, blaming 'critical race theorists' and promising to include Rodney in his 'National Garden of American Heroes.' The White House's 'Founders Museum' website omits Rodney's enslavement, stating he 'inherited wealth and responsibility.' Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum celebrated the reinstallation as part of the nation's 250th anniversary. In March, Trump unveiled a repurposed Columbus statue outside the White House. He has also criticized the Smithsonian for focusing on slavery and ordered content reviews; Philadelphia successfully sued to reinstate slavery exhibits.

Key facts

  • Statue of Caesar Rodney installed at Freedom Plaza on May 22, 2026
  • Rodney enslaved at least 200 people
  • Monument removed by Wilmington, Delaware in June 2020
  • Sculpture by James Edward Kelly
  • Joins Casimir Pulaski statue; 11 other unknown Revolutionary War soldier statues
  • NPS note: site closed from Dec 29, 2025 to May 15, 2026
  • Signs with Interior, NPS, and Trump's 'Freedom 250' logos
  • Some signs stickered with QR codes about pay equity
  • Trump issued proclamation honoring Rodney in October 2020
  • Trump promised Rodney in 'National Garden of American Heroes'
  • White House 'Founders Museum' website omits Rodney's enslavement
  • Secretary Doug Burgum celebrated reinstallation for 250th anniversary
  • Trump unveiled repurposed Columbus statue in March 2026
  • Trump criticized Smithsonian for focusing on slavery
  • Philadelphia sued and won reinstatement of slavery exhibits

Entities

Artists

  • James Edward Kelly

Institutions

  • National Park Service
  • Department of the Interior
  • White House
  • Smithsonian
  • Hyperallergic
  • Freedom 250
  • National Garden of American Heroes
  • Founders Museum
  • Eisenhower Executive Office Building

Locations

  • Washington, DC
  • Freedom Plaza
  • Wilmington
  • Delaware
  • Philadelphia
  • Baltimore
  • United States

Sources