Thomas Harlan's Letter to His Father Veit Harlan, Director of 'Jew Süss'
A letter from filmmaker Thomas Harlan to his father, Veit Harlan, has been published posthumously, revealing the challenges he faced as the son of a war criminal. Veit Harlan (September 22, 1899 - April 13, 1964) was the director of the Nazi propaganda film 'Jew Süss' (1940), which was commissioned by Joseph Goebbels and debuted at the Venice Film Festival, attracting over 20 million viewers in the Reich. In his letter, Thomas (February 19, 1929 - October 16, 2010) reflects on his father's refusal to accept responsibility and his abandonment of his first wife, Dora Gerson. After the war, Thomas distanced himself from his father's legacy by investigating death camps and creating films. His sisters rejected the Harlan name, with Suzanne tragically taking her life in 1989. The letter was dictated shortly before Thomas passed away.
Key facts
- Thomas Harlan's letter to his father Veit Harlan was dictated shortly before his death in 2010.
- Veit Harlan directed the Nazi propaganda film 'Jew Süss' (1940), commissioned by Joseph Goebbels.
- Goebbels called the film 'the perfect anti-Semitic film' on August 18, 1940.
- Over 20 million viewers saw 'Jew Süss' in the Reich; Himmler forced Auschwitz guards to watch it.
- Veit Harlan abandoned his first wife Dora Gerson, a Jew who was deported to Auschwitz.
- Veit Harlan was acquitted in April 1950 by judge Walter Tyroff, a former Nazi special court official.
- Thomas Harlan burned a cinema showing his father's films with Klaus Kinski.
- Thomas's sister Suzanne Harlan committed suicide in 1989 after being denied conversion to Judaism.
Entities
Artists
- Thomas Harlan
- Veit Harlan
- Kristina Söderbaum
- Dora Gerson
- Klaus Kinski
- Werner Krauss
- Maria Harlan
- Suzanne Harlan
Institutions
- Capricci
- artpress
- Mostra de Venise
- Berlin rabbinate
Locations
- Germany
- Venice
- Italy
- Auschwitz
- Birkenau
- Lublin
- Poland
- Belzec
- Capri
- Munich
- Israel
- Chile
- Berlin
Sources
- artpress —