The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood's Obsession with Wombats
The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, particularly Dante Gabriel Rossetti, developed a notable fascination with wombats in the mid-19th century. Rossetti purchased his first pet wombat in September 1869 from Charles Jamrach, a leading exotic animal dealer in London. He named the wombat 'Top,' a reference to his friend William Morris's nickname 'Topsy.' The wombat died on November 6, 1869, and Rossetti had it stuffed and displayed in his front hall. The obsession began during the 1857 Oxford Union commission, where Rossetti and his assistants, including Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris, drew wombats on the whitewash. Rossetti's menagerie at Tudor House included various exotic animals, and his supplier Jamrach was a notable figure who once rescued a boy from a Bengal tiger. Georgiana Burne-Jones, wife of Edward, was an artist and political activist who served on the Rottingdean parish council and opposed the Boer War.
Key facts
- The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood was founded in 1848 by seven members including Dante Gabriel Rossetti.
- Rossetti bought his first pet wombat in September 1869 from Charles Jamrach.
- The wombat was named 'Top' after William Morris's nickname 'Topsy'.
- The wombat died on November 6, 1869, and was stuffed and displayed.
- The obsession began during the 1857 Oxford Union commission.
- Charles Jamrach owned an exotic pet store on Ratcliffe Highway in London.
- Jamrach rescued a boy from a Bengal tiger in 1857.
- Georgiana Burne-Jones was an artist and served on the Rottingdean parish council.
Entities
Artists
- Dante Gabriel Rossetti
- William Holman Hunt
- John Everett Millais
- William Michael Rossetti
- James Collinson
- Frederic George Stephens
- Thomas Woolner
- Ford Madox Brown
- Arthur Hughes
- Marie Spartali Stillman
- Edward Burne-Jones
- William Morris
- John William Waterhouse
- Roddam Spencer Stanhope
- John Hungerford Pollen
- Val Prinsep
- William Bell Scott
- Georgiana Burne-Jones
- Angus Trumble
Institutions
- Tate
- British Library
- British Museum
- Oxford Union
- HBO
Locations
- London
- United Kingdom
- Australia
- Paris
- France
- Malmaison
- Chelsea
- Cheyne Walk
- Tudor House
- Ratcliffe Highway
- Scotland
- Rottingdean
- South Africa
- Mafeking