The MAC Conference Room's UN-Blue Curtains Symbolize Korean Border Politics
In the Joint Security Area between North and South Korea, the Military Armistice Commission Conference Room features oddly colored curtains. These stiff hessian panels are tinted United Nations-blue, a hue originally selected for UN lapel pins in 1948. Pantone 279 provides a 92 percent match to this pale winter sky color, described by the UN as opposite to red's war symbolism. The building sits directly over the border within the Demilitarized Zone, a 4km-wide strip across the Korean peninsula. Inside, a mahogany-laminated table aligns precisely with the borderline, with microphones recording continuously and doors locked from within. On the southern side stands Freedom House, resembling a regional airport, while the northern side presents a sober classical-modernist pavilion. Both structures reflect propagandistic naming, with northern 'Propaganda Village' facing southern 'Freedom Village'. The room's 4 by 10 meter space functions as a thickened border line where diplomatic discussions maintain and adjust separation mechanics. This architectural condition mirrors other global borders like the West Bank separation wall, Cyprus's Greece-Turkey divide, and the Mexico-United States barrier. Even EU's passport-free borders represent political ideologies, contrasting with rising European nationalism advocating stricter controls. The MAC hut's unique interior demonstrates how borders physically manifest national identity and historical conflict.
Key facts
- The MAC Conference Room curtains are United Nations-blue, matching Pantone 279 at 92%
- UN-blue was chosen for 1948 UN lapel pins as 'the opposite of red, the war colour'
- The building straddles the border between North and South Korea in the Joint Security Area
- The Demilitarized Zone is a 4km-wide strip across the entire Korean peninsula
- A table sits exactly on the borderline with continuously recording microphones
- Freedom House stands on the southern side while a classical-modernist pavilion is on the northern side
- The room measures approximately 4 by 10 meters within 100,000 hectares of DMZ
- The article was first published in the January & February 2015 issue of ArtReview
Entities
Artists
- Sam Jacob
Institutions
- United Nations
- ArtReview
Locations
- North Korea
- South Korea
- Korean peninsula
- Joint Security Area
- Demilitarized Zone
- West Bank
- Greece
- Turkey
- Cyprus
- Mexico
- United States
- European Union