ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

TEFAF Art Market Report 2017: Global Sales Reach $45 Billion

market-auction · 2026-05-05

The TEFAF Art Market Report 2017, compiled by Professor Rachel A. J. Pownall of Maastricht University, reveals that global art and antiques sales in 2016 totaled $45 billion, a 1.7% increase from 2015. Europe emerged as the strongest market, followed by the United States and Asia. Auction sales dropped 18.8% in value and 21.5% in volume, with the U.S. losing 41% of auction value and Europe 13%, partly due to Brexit. Private sales grew 24%, boosting dealer and gallery revenues by 20-25%, especially in Europe. The report integrates auction data from Artnet with dealer and gallery information from trade associations and 5,000 dealers across 50 fairs. Blue-chip artists like Warhol, Picasso, Modigliani, Bacon, and Twombly saw declining auction prices. Modern, postwar, and contemporary art's market share fell from 53% to 47.5%, while jewelry increased. Italy ranked tenth in global auction sales with 1.5% market share, losing 30% auction volume but gaining 18% gallery sales. The report will be discussed at the TEFAF Symposium on March 10.

Key facts

  • Global art market sales in 2016: $45 billion, up 1.7% from 2015.
  • Europe is the strongest market, followed by the U.S. and Asia.
  • Auction sales declined 18.8% in value and 21.5% in volume.
  • U.S. auction value dropped 41%; Europe fell 13% due to Brexit.
  • Private sales increased 24%, boosting dealer/gallery revenues 20-25%.
  • Blue-chip artists (Warhol, Picasso, etc.) saw declining auction prices.
  • Modern, postwar, and contemporary art market share fell from 53% to 47.5%.
  • Italy holds 1.5% of global auction market, losing 30% auction volume but gaining 18% gallery sales.

Entities

Artists

  • Andy Warhol
  • Pablo Picasso
  • Amedeo Modigliani
  • Francis Bacon
  • Cy Twombly

Institutions

  • TEFAF
  • Maastricht University
  • Artnet

Locations

  • Europe
  • United States
  • Asia
  • London
  • Italy

Sources