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Tank Shanghai Opens in Converted Aircraft Fuel Tanks

architecture-design · 2026-05-04

Tank Shanghai, a new museum by collector Qiao Zhibing, has opened on the Huangpu River in Shanghai, transforming five decommissioned aircraft fuel tanks into an expansive exhibition space. The project, designed by Open Architecture, spans a 60,000-square-meter recreational park with galleries, gardens, shops, and restaurants. Two tanks serve as art galleries—one a white cube for delicate works, the other retaining its industrial character for large-scale installations—while three become multifunctional spaces for exhibitions, leisure, and sports. The opening exhibitions include "Under Construction," a group show featuring Chinese artists Fanzhi, Yang Fudong, and Ding Yi; "Universe of Water Particles in the Tank" by teamLab, an interactive digital experience; and a solo show by Argentine artist Adrián Villar Rojas, "Sometimes you wonder, in an interconnected universe, who is dreaming who?," previously hosted at Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo. Qiao Zhibing, who made his fortune from karaoke bars, owns works by Theaster Gates, Olafur Eliasson, Michaël Borremans, and Damien Hirst. The museum was originally slated for 2017 but delayed until 2019, with Qiao citing full support from the Chinese government, which aims to develop a "museum road" in the West Bund district, home to the West Bund Art & Design fair since 2014. The project honors the site's industrial past while reconnecting art, nature, and urban life.

Key facts

  • Tank Shanghai opened in 2019, converting five aircraft fuel tanks into a museum.
  • The museum is located on the Huangpu River near Hongqiao International Airport.
  • The project was designed by Open Architecture and covers 60,000 square meters.
  • Two tanks are galleries; three are multifunctional spaces.
  • Opening exhibitions include works by Fanzhi, Yang Fudong, Ding Yi, teamLab, and Adrián Villar Rojas.
  • Collector Qiao Zhibing funded the museum with support from the Chinese government.
  • Qiao Zhibing owns works by Theaster Gates, Olafur Eliasson, Michaël Borremans, and Damien Hirst.
  • The museum is part of Shanghai's West Bund cultural district.

Entities

Artists

  • Adrián Villar Rojas
  • Fanzhi
  • Yang Fudong
  • Ding Yi
  • teamLab
  • Theaster Gates
  • Olafur Eliasson
  • Michaël Borremans
  • Damien Hirst

Institutions

  • Tank Shanghai
  • Open Architecture
  • Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo
  • West Bund Art & Design
  • Artnet News
  • Artribune

Locations

  • Shanghai
  • China
  • Huangpu River
  • Hongqiao International Airport
  • West Bund
  • 2350 Longteng Ave, Xuhui Qu

Sources