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Stolen Abbot's Kneecap Returned to Glastonbury Abbey After 70 Years

cultural-heritage · 2026-08-10

In 1956, an 11-year-old George Box, on a school trip to Glastonbury Abbey in Somerset, England, stole a kneecap from an archaeological excavation and a shard of medieval tile. The kneecap belonged to one of three 13th-century abbots whose remains were being exhumed. Box kept the artifacts for decades, displaying them in a glass cabinet in his Australian home. After his death, his widow returned the kneecap to the Abbey, fulfilling a promise they had made. The Abbey's collections manager, Lucy Newman, noted that Box's widow described him as 'a bit of a scallywag.' The kneecap's exact owner remains unknown, as the Abbey decided not to re-excavate the reburied remains. The artifacts are now on display in the Glastonbury Abbey museum. Glastonbury Abbey, founded in the 7th century, became England's wealthiest monastery and is famous for the purported discovery of King Arthur and Guinevere's remains in 1191, though historians suggest this was a fabrication to attract pilgrims.

Key facts

  • George Box stole a kneecap and tile fragment from Glastonbury Abbey in 1956.
  • The theft occurred during a school trip when Box was 11 years old.
  • Box kept the artifacts for 70 years, moving with them to Australia in 1970.
  • After Box's death, his widow returned the kneecap to the Abbey.
  • The kneecap may belong to Abbot Amesbury, Abbot Petherton, or Abbot John of Taunton.
  • The Abbey decided not to re-excavate to identify the owner, to avoid damage.
  • The kneecap and tile are now on display in the Glastonbury Abbey museum.
  • Glastonbury Abbey was first built in the 7th century C.E. and became England's wealthiest monastery.

Entities

Artists

  • George Box

Institutions

  • Glastonbury Abbey
  • BBC News

Locations

  • Somerset
  • England
  • Brent Knoll
  • Australia

Sources