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Sten Lex's 'Varco' Mural Opens New Chapter for Gibellina's Utopian Art Legacy

other · 2026-05-05

In Gibellina Nuova, the Sicilian town rebuilt after the 1968 Belice Valley earthquake, the street art duo Sten Lex have created a new public mural titled 'Varco' (2016). The work is part of 'DeviAzioni – Gibellina Urban Art', a project initiated by the city's young culture councillor Giuseppe Zummo to revive the town's utopian art experiment. Gibellina's original reconstruction, led by former mayor Ludovico Corrao, turned the town into an open-air museum with works by artists like Alberto Burri, Pietro Consagra, and Mimmo Paladino. However, the project faced criticism for prioritizing art over public services, leading to abandonment and depopulation. Sten Lex's mural, inspired by the local artistic heritage (Dorazio, Rotella, Consagra, Burri, Accardi), uses their signature stencil-poster technique to create an abstract composition that opens a visual breach toward Consagra's unfinished theater. The intervention aims to re-engage the community through contemporary, sustainable art practices.

Key facts

  • Sten Lex created the mural 'Varco' in Gibellina Nuova in 2016.
  • The work is part of the 'DeviAzioni – Gibellina Urban Art' project.
  • Gibellina was destroyed by the 1968 Belice Valley earthquake.
  • Ludovico Corrao, former mayor, led the artistic reconstruction of Gibellina Nuova.
  • Alberto Burri's 'Grande Cretto' is a land art memorial covering the ruins of old Gibellina.
  • The reconstruction involved artists like Consagra, Quaroni, and Paladino.
  • The project has been criticized for neglect and lack of public services.
  • Sten Lex's technique involves stencil-poster, destroying the matrix to limit reproducibility.

Entities

Artists

  • Sten Lex
  • Alberto Burri
  • Pietro Consagra
  • Mimmo Paladino
  • Carla Accardi
  • Pier Luigi Nervi
  • Giuseppe Uncini
  • Luigi Moretti
  • Alessandro Mendini
  • Leonardo Sciascia
  • Renato Guttuso
  • Sergio Zavoli
  • Danilo Dolci
  • Francesco Merlo
  • Mario La Ferla
  • Helga Marsala

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • La Repubblica
  • L'Espresso
  • Museo d'Arte Contemporanea di Gibellina
  • Orestiadi
  • Accademia di Belle Arti di Palermo
  • Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma

Locations

  • Gibellina
  • Gibellina Nuova
  • Valle del Belice
  • Trapani
  • Palermo
  • Sicily
  • Italy

Sources