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Städel Museum's 2015 Retrospective Revisits West Germany's 1980s Figurative Painting Movement

exhibition · 2026-04-22

Between July 22 and October 18, 2015, the Städel Museum in Frankfurt hosted an exhibition titled 'The 80s: Figurative Painting in West Germany,' which displayed 97 pieces from 27 different artists. This exhibition focused on the Junge Wilde movement, a group of painters who emerged after World War II, positioning themselves against Minimalism and Conceptualism. Prominent cities included Berlin, Cologne, and Hamburg, with recurring themes of self-portraits, the human form, and political commentary. Many artworks had not been exhibited since prior to the 1987 market crash. Featured artists were Martin Kippenberger, Albert Oehlen, and the Mülheimer Freiheit collective. Noteworthy pieces included Volker Tannert's 'Small Ceremony for the Modern' (1982) and Kippenberger's 'Two Proletarian Women Inventors on their Way to the Inventors' Congress' (1984). Curator Martin Engler emphasized the artists’ intentional disruptions of context. The exhibition catalogue was not available in English.

Key facts

  • Exhibition ran from July 22 to October 18, 2015
  • Held at Städel Museum in Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Featured 97 works by 27 artists from West Germany
  • Focused on Junge Wilde (Wild Youth) figurative painters
  • Many works not exhibited since before 1987 market crash
  • Artists included Martin Kippenberger, Albert Oehlen, and Bettina Semmer
  • Curated by Martin Engler
  • Catalogue was not translated into English

Entities

Artists

  • Martin Kippenberger
  • Albert Oehlen
  • Georg Baselitz
  • Sigmar Polke
  • Anselm Kiefer
  • Gerhard Richter
  • Neo Rauch
  • Volker Tannert
  • Gerard Kever
  • Salomé
  • Luciano Castelli
  • Hans Peter Adamski
  • Peter Bömmels
  • Walter Dahn
  • Jiri Georg Dokoupil
  • Gerhard Naschberger
  • Rainer Fetting
  • Werner Büttner
  • Berndt Zimmer
  • Milan Kunc
  • Georg Herold
  • Bettina Semmer
  • G.L. Gabriel
  • Andreas Schulze
  • Helmut Middendorf
  • Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
  • Egon Schiele
  • David Hockney
  • Joseph Beuys
  • Albert Speer

Institutions

  • Städel Museum
  • Mülheimer Freiheit
  • Leipzig school

Locations

  • Frankfurt am Main
  • Germany
  • Berlin
  • Cologne
  • Hamburg
  • West Germany

Sources