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Sotheby's First Mumbai Auction: Boundless India Nets $7.9 Million

market-auction · 2026-05-04

On November 29, 2018, Sotheby's held its inaugural auction in Mumbai, titled Boundless: India, at the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel. The sale achieved $7.9 million against a pre-sale estimate of $6–8.7 million, with only 11 of 60 lots unsold. The top lot was Tyeb Mehta's Durga Mahisasur Mardini (1983), estimated at $2.7–4.1 million, selling for $2.9 million. Amrita Sher-Gil's The Little Girl in Blue (1934), unseen since 1937, fetched $2.54 million, just shy of her $2.9 million record at Sotheby's New York in 2015. Other notable sales included works by Francis Newton Souza, Sayed Haider Raza, Arpita Singh, Zarina Hashmi, A. Balasubramaniam, and Bhupen Khakhar. The auction targeted a diverse range of collectors, from emerging to high-net-worth individuals, reflecting India's growing art market. The Indian art market saw a 13% increase in 2017, with auction sales totaling $118.2 million. However, challenges remain, including bureaucratic hurdles and a lack of infrastructure. The event signals Sotheby's commitment to India, contrasting with Christie's decision to cease sales there. The broader context includes a rise in private museums and biennials, such as the Kochi-Muziris Biennale, and increasing international attention on Indian artists like Nalini Malani and Bhupen Khakhar.

Key facts

  • Sotheby's held its first auction in Mumbai on November 29, 2018.
  • The auction was titled Boundless: India and took place at the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel.
  • Total sales reached $7.9 million against a pre-sale estimate of $6–8.7 million.
  • Only 11 of 60 lots remained unsold.
  • Top lot: Tyeb Mehta's Durga Mahisasur Mardini sold for $2.9 million.
  • Amrita Sher-Gil's The Little Girl in Blue sold for $2.54 million, just below her record.
  • The Indian art market grew 13% in 2017, with auction sales of $118.2 million.
  • Sotheby's has had an office in Mumbai since 2016.

Entities

Artists

  • Tyeb Mehta
  • Amrita Sher-Gil
  • Francis Newton Souza
  • Sayed Haider Raza
  • Arpita Singh
  • Zarina Hashmi
  • A. Balasubramaniam
  • Bhupen Khakhar
  • Nasreen Mohamedi
  • Nalini Malani
  • M. F. Husain
  • K. H. Ara
  • H. A. Gade
  • S. K. Bakre
  • Balkrishna V. Doshi
  • Cristina Masturzo
  • Raja Ravi Varma

Institutions

  • Sotheby's
  • Christie's
  • Taj Mahal Palace Hotel
  • Art Basel
  • Art Basel Hong Kong
  • India Art Fair
  • MCH Group
  • Kiran Nadar Museum
  • Foundation for Indian Contemporary Art
  • Tate Modern
  • Met Breuer
  • Stedelijk Museum
  • Centre Pompidou
  • Castello di Rivoli
  • ArtTactic
  • Asta Guru
  • Saffronart
  • Artribune
  • NABA
  • Progressive Artists Group
  • Baroda Group
  • Kochi-Muziris Biennale
  • Colombo Art Biennial
  • Pune Biennial
  • Serendipity Arts Festival
  • Dhaka Art Summit
  • Central Board of Direct Taxes
  • Business Today
  • Pundole's
  • Artnet News
  • Biennale di Venezia
  • Documenta

Locations

  • Mumbai
  • India
  • Taj Mahal Palace Hotel
  • Arabian Sea
  • New York
  • London
  • Hong Kong
  • Kochi
  • Colombo
  • Pune
  • Dhaka
  • South Asia
  • Brazil
  • Russia
  • China
  • Venice

Sources