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San Vivaldo's 16th-Century Jerusalem Replica in Tuscany

cultural-heritage · 2026-07-31

Constructed by Fra Tommaso da Firenze in Tuscany between 1500 and 1515, the Sacro Monte di San Vivaldo emulates the layout of Jerusalem, offering pilgrims a safer pilgrimage option. The site boasts polychrome terracotta sculptures created by artists such as Giovanni Della Robbia and received an indulgence from Pope Leo X in 1516. Its origins trace back to the early 14th century with hermit Vivaldo Stricchi. After expansion in the 15th century, it was entrusted to the Franciscans in 1497 and now features 18 chapels adorned with terracotta groups and frescoes. Admission is 5 euros, with visits lasting about an hour, and night openings on Wednesdays until September 9, 2026. The church contains the saint's relics in a 15th-century urn.

Key facts

  • Sacro Monte di San Vivaldo built 1500-1515 by Fra Tommaso da Firenze
  • Replica of Jerusalem's layout in Tuscany
  • Polychrome terracotta sculptures by artists from Della Robbia and Buglioni workshops, and Agnolo di Polo
  • Pope Leo X granted indulgence in 1516
  • Site originated with hermit Vivaldo Stricchi in early 14th century
  • Complex entrusted to Franciscans in 1497
  • 18 chapels remain, originally 34
  • Night openings until September 9, 2026

Entities

Artists

  • Giovanni Della Robbia
  • Benedetto Buglioni
  • Agnolo di Polo
  • Fra Tommaso da Firenze
  • Vivaldo Stricchi
  • Bernardino Caimi

Institutions

  • Frati Minori di San Francesco
  • Artribune

Locations

  • San Vivaldo
  • Montaione
  • Valdelsa
  • Florence
  • Tuscany
  • Italy
  • Jerusalem
  • Varallo
  • Piedmont
  • Evola stream
  • Selva di Camporena

Sources