Russian art market plummets 58% amid sanctions and economic crisis
In December 2014, auction sales in the Russian art market plummeted by 58%, amounting to £17.2 million, a stark contrast to the £40 million recorded in 2013. Contributing factors include international sanctions, a depreciating ruble, escalating inflation, and a contracting GDP. This market accounts for 2.5% of the global art scene, predominantly involving international transactions, especially by Russian collectors. The focus is primarily on 18th-20th century art, with contemporary pieces making up just 5%. Between 2004 and 2008, the market surged by 730%, and from 2007 to 2014, Sotheby's captured a 42% share of over £725 million in sales. Post-2013, artists Aivazovsky and Shishkin experienced a downturn in sales, while Fabergé eggs and significant icons continue to perform well.
Key facts
- Russian art auction sales fell 58% in December 2014 vs 2013, to £17.2 million.
- International sanctions and ruble devaluation are key factors.
- Russian art market is 2.5% of global art market.
- Contemporary art accounts for only 5% of Russian art transactions.
- Sotheby's 1988 Moscow auction of Avant-Garde and Soviet Art totaled £2 million.
- Market grew 730% between 2004 and 2008 from 2003 levels.
- Sotheby's, Christie's, Bonhams, and MacDougall's sold 25,000 lots for £725 million from 2007-2014.
- Ilya Kabakov's turnover dropped from $6.8 million in 2008 to $523,000 in 2015.
Entities
Artists
- Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky
- Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin
- Marc Chagall
- Wassily Kandinsky
- Kazimir Malevich
- Ilya Kabakov
- Eric Bulatov
- Nikolai Konstantinovich Roerich
- Vasily Petrovich Vereshchagin
Institutions
- Sotheby's
- Christie's
- Bonhams
- MacDougall's
- Phillips de Pury
- Ministry of Culture of the USSR
- Artribune
Locations
- Russia
- Moscow
- London
- New York