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Rome's fragmented museums: Carlo Calenda proposes a unified cultural strategy

opinion-review · 2026-04-27

During Rome's mayoral election campaign, candidate Carlo Calenda proposed a radical cultural policy: unify the city's fragmented museum spaces into a large, modern exhibition hub on the Capitoline Hill, inspired by Paris's successful cultural reorganization (Louvre, Pompidou, Musée d'Orsay). Calenda argues that Rome's future in the European cultural landscape depends on leveraging its ancient history, not on small, dusty, self-referential museums. His proposal sparked fierce criticism from those who fear commodification and loss of character, but architect and critic Luigi Prestinenza Puglisi defends it as a necessary step to give Rome its rightful place as a world cultural capital. Puglisi highlights the absurdity of current fragmentation: state and municipal authorities manage different parts of the Roman Forum, and the didactic museum on ancient Rome is kilometers away at EUR. He calls for overcoming petty fiefdoms and inefficient spending to create a coherent, large-scale museum system that serves the public without Disneyland-style trivialization.

Key facts

  • Carlo Calenda proposed unifying Rome's fragmented museum spaces into a large exhibition hub on the Capitoline Hill.
  • Calenda's proposal was met with dozens of mocking comments accusing him of ignorance and incompetence.
  • The proposal is inspired by Paris's cultural reorganization: Louvre expansion, Pompidou Center, Musée d'Orsay.
  • Currently, the Roman Forum areas are split between state and municipal management, and the ancient Rome museum is at EUR, far from the archaeological sites.
  • Puglisi argues that fragmentation benefits small feudal structures with multiple heads and inefficient spending.
  • Critics fear that unification would commodify Rome and turn it into a Disneyland-like attraction.
  • Puglisi defends the plan as essential for Rome to compete with Milan (fashion/design), Paris (art), London (alternative culture), and Barcelona (nightlife).
  • The article was published on Artribune in August 2021.

Entities

Artists

  • Luigi Prestinenza Puglisi

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • Louvre
  • Pompidou Center
  • Musée d'Orsay
  • Capitoline Hill
  • EUR

Locations

  • Rome
  • Italy
  • Paris
  • France
  • Milan
  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • Barcelona
  • Spain

Sources