ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Rodin's Centennial and Steinberg's Enduring Analysis Illuminate Sculptural Modernity

opinion-review · 2026-04-22

A permanent installation of Auguste Rodin's work, drawn mainly from the Cantor Collection, opened at the Metropolitan Museum of Art on September 16, 2017, remaining on view until January 15, 2018. Curated by Denise Allen, the display at 1000 Fifth Avenue in New York City features monumental figures like Eve and Adam, with The Thinker centrally placed. This exhibition coincides with global centennial celebrations for Rodin, who died on November 17, 1917. The article revisits Leo Steinberg's influential 1963 essay, later expanded in 1971's 'Other Criteria,' which argues Rodin's genius lies in modeling rather than carving, prefiguring modern sculpture. Steinberg highlights Rodin's focus on smaller works, fragments, and bronzes over famous marbles, noting his 'pure sculptural energy' and themes of imbalance, as seen in pieces like Icarus and the Burghers of Calais. Rodin's reuse of figures, such as the Torse d'Adèle appearing in multiple works, and his open-ended process are emphasized. The text references Rodin's early struggles, including rejections by the École des Beaux Arts and the Salon in 1865, and his collaboration with assistants like Camille Claudel. It also mentions contemporary exhibitions at the Musée Rodin and Grand Palais in Paris, and cites Ruth Butler's biography and Jean-Marie Moeglin's historical analysis of the Burghers. Steinberg's insights connect Rodin to later artists like Constantin Brancusi and theories from Walter Benjamin on replication.

Key facts

  • Auguste Rodin died on November 17, 1917.
  • A Rodin exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art ran from September 16, 2017 to January 15, 2018.
  • The display is a permanent installation curated by Denise Allen.
  • The exhibition features works from the Cantor Collection, including Eve, Adam, and The Thinker.
  • Leo Steinberg's 1963 essay on Rodin is considered a seminal analysis.
  • Rodin was rejected by the École des Beaux Arts three times and by the Salon in 1865.
  • Rodin's Burghers of Calais was initially controversial for diverging from academic norms.
  • Steinberg argues Rodin's modeling technique prefigured modern sculpture, influencing artists like Brancusi.

Entities

Artists

  • Auguste Rodin
  • Leo Steinberg
  • Camille Claudel
  • Constantin Brancusi
  • Edward Steichen

Institutions

  • Metropolitan Museum of Art
  • École des Beaux Arts
  • Musée Rodin
  • Grand Palais
  • The Guardian
  • Paris XII

Locations

  • New York City
  • United States
  • Paris
  • France
  • Calais

Sources