Richard Serra Reflects on Dealer Richard Bellamy's Radical Support for Artists in 1960s New York
Richard Serra recalls his early encounters with the New York art scene through dealer Richard Bellamy, who ran the Green Gallery from 1960 to 1965. Serra first visited the gallery as a Yale student in 1962, seeing Claes Oldenburg's work, which he found empowering for its use of gravity and scale. Bellamy, described by Serra as "the most radical dealer on the scene," was not a businessman but a constant witness who supported artists without merchandising their work. He showed diverse artists like Oldenburg, Robert Morris, Donald Judd, and James Rosenquist, and later curated a breakthrough show for Serra with Walter de Maria and others at Noah Goldowsky. Bellamy's approach was personal and vulnerable; he would visit studios, get stoned with artists, and offer casual advice. After the Green Gallery closed, he helped artists move to dealers like Leo Castelli and Sidney Janis, who commercialized their work. Serra notes Bellamy's broad taste, from Surrealist painter Milet Andreyevich to minimalist figures, defying categorization as solely Abstract Expressionist. Bellamy's background included being a DJ fired for reading T.S. Eliot on air, working at the post office, and having a Chinese mother during WWII, which may have influenced his reticence. He died on March 1, 1998. The dialogue, conducted by Erik La Prade, was published by artcritical in 2016 alongside Judith E. Stein's biography of Bellamy.
Key facts
- Richard Serra first saw Claes Oldenburg's work at the Green Gallery in 1962 as a Yale student.
- Richard Bellamy ran the Green Gallery from 1960 to 1965 and was known for supporting radical artists without focusing on sales.
- Bellamy curated a show for Serra with Walter de Maria at Noah Goldowsky, which Serra considered a breakthrough.
- Bellamy helped artists transition to dealers like Leo Castelli and Sidney Janis, who commercialized their work.
- Bellamy died on March 1, 1998.
- Erik La Prade conducted the interview with Serra, published by artcritical in 2016.
- Judith E. Stein's biography of Bellamy, "Eye of the Sixties," was published in 2016 by Farrar, Straus & Giroux.
- Bellamy's mother was Chinese, and he grew up during WWII, which may have influenced his quiet demeanor.
Entities
Artists
- Richard Serra
- Richard Bellamy
- Claes Oldenburg
- Robert Morris
- Donald Judd
- James Rosenquist
- Walter de Maria
- Mark di Suvero
- Michael Heizer
- George Segal
- Alfred Leslie
- Myron Stout
- Joan Jonas
- Larry Poons
- Milet Andreyevich
- Dan Flavin
- Robert Indiana
- Andy Warhol
- Robert Rauschenberg
- Jasper Johns
- Bruce Nauman
- Keith Sonnier
- Francesco Clemente
- Enzo Cucchi
- Sandro Chia
- Philip Glass
- Chuck Close
- Steve Reich
- Michael Snow
- Miles Forst
- Claire Wesselmann
- Billy Kluver
- Illeana Sonnabend
Institutions
- Green Gallery
- Yale University
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- Venice Biennale
- Park Place Gallery
- Hansa Gallery
- Museum Ludwick
- Kansas City Art Institute
- Museum of Modern Art
- Gagosian Gallery
- Midmarch Arts Press
- Farrar, Straus & Giroux
- artcritical
- Oil & Steel Gallery
- Noah Goldowsky Gallery
- Leo Castelli Gallery
- Sidney Janis Gallery
Locations
- New York
- United States
- Yale
- Connecticut
- France
- Italy
- Venice
- Santa Barbara
- California
- Los Angeles
- Kansas City
- Japan