Revised biography reveals Friedel Dzubas's hidden Jewish heritage and complex relationship with Clement Greenberg
A revised 2019 monograph by Patricia L. Lewy offers a comprehensive reassessment of painter Friedel Dzubas (1915-1994), challenging his conventional categorization as a Color Field artist. The book reveals Dzubas concealed his Jewish heritage throughout his life, having been born to a Catholic mother and Jewish father in Nazi Germany. He fled Berlin in 1939, aided by Jewish organizations that trained him on a farm in Silesia before he immigrated to America. Despite a close friendship with critic Clement Greenberg dating to 1948, Greenberg only wrote about Dzubas in 1977, contributing to the artist's relative obscurity compared to peers like Kenneth Noland and Morris Louis. Lewy argues Dzubas developed his distinctive style of solid color bands feathering into airy glows in 1972 while teaching at Cornell University. His work is held in institutions including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, which owns his 1972 painting 'Fan Tan'. The 390-page illustrated volume, published by Skira, corrects errors from its first edition but lacks an index. Lewy, a Mozart scholar turned art historian, positions Dzubas as an independent figure influenced more by German art traditions than French ones.
Key facts
- Friedel Dzubas was born in 1915 and died in 1994.
- Patricia L. Lewy's revised monograph was published in 2019 by Skira.
- Dzubas concealed his Jewish heritage, being a 'Mischling' with a Jewish father and Catholic mother.
- He fled Nazi Germany in 1939 with help from Jewish organizations that trained him on a farm in Silesia.
- Clement Greenberg, a close friend since 1948, only wrote about Dzubas in 1977 in a Kunsthalle Bielefeld catalogue.
- Dzubas developed his mature style in 1972 while teaching at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
- His painting 'Fan Tan' (1972) is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
- A 1983 retrospective of his work was organized by Charles Millard at the Hirshhorn Museum in Washington.
Entities
Artists
- Friedel Dzubas
- Clement Greenberg
- Kenneth Noland
- Morris Louis
- Jules Olitski
- Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
- Giambattista Tiepolo
- Charles Millard
- Patricia L. Lewy
Institutions
- Hirshhorn Museum
- Arts Magazine
- Partisan Review
- Cornell University
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Kunsthalle Bielefeld
- Prussian Academy of Arts
- Skira
Locations
- Washington
- United States
- New York
- Berlin
- Germany
- Connecticut
- Ithaca
- Bielefeld
- Silesia
- Virginia