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Rethinking the Museum-Exhibition Relationship: A Call for Temporary In-House Shows

opinion-review · 2026-04-27

Fabrizio Federici argues that the exhibition has supplanted the museum as the primary mode of experiencing art, forcing museums to rethink their operations. He proposes that museums should present their collections as temporary, six-month-long exhibitions focusing on specific periods, movements, or local history, thereby increasing institutional dynamism and encouraging repeat visits. This approach would also address loan controversies, such as the February 2020 disputes over Raphael's *Leo X* lent to the Scuderie del Quirinale and forty works from Capodimonte sent to Fort Worth, Texas. By harmonizing exhibition calendars with loan schedules, museums could create a virtuous cycle where absent pieces are not missed. Federici cites art historian Roberto Longhi, who in 1959 criticized superficial exhibition themes like 'light and shadow' and called for museums to become 'permanent exhibitions' with an advantage over improvised shows. Federici concludes that museums must learn from good exhibitions and declare, 'The exhibitions? We are the exhibitions!'

Key facts

  • Exhibitions have become the primary way to experience art, surpassing museums.
  • Museums should reorganize collections into temporary, six-month-long exhibitions.
  • Loans of key works, like Raphael's Leo X and 40 Capodimonte pieces, sparked controversy in February 2020.
  • Harmonizing exhibition and loan calendars can prevent visitor disappointment.
  • Roberto Longhi criticized trivial exhibition themes in 1959.
  • Longhi advocated for museums as 'permanent exhibitions'.
  • The article was published in Grandi Mostre #21.
  • Fabrizio Federici is an art historian with a background from University of Pisa and Scuola Normale Superiore.

Entities

Artists

  • Fabrizio Federici
  • Roberto Longhi
  • Raphael

Institutions

  • Scuderie del Quirinale
  • Capodimonte
  • Artribune
  • Grandi Mostre
  • University of Pisa
  • Scuola Normale Superiore

Locations

  • Fort Worth
  • Texas
  • Italy

Sources