Queer Cinema and Surrealism: Overlapping Desires at Tate Modern
In his 2010 essay for Afterall, Fiontán Moran explores the often-ignored link between Surrealism and queer cinema, centering on the 'Invocations and Evocations: Queer and Surreal' program held at Tate Modern from March 26 to 29, 2010. Curated by Stuart Comer alongside James Boaden, Ed Halter, Jonathan D. Katz, and Juan A. Suárez, the event featured films dating from the 1940s to 1981, including notable works by Willard Maas, Ron Rice, and Kenneth Anger. While Susan Sontag had previously connected Jack Smith's 'Flaming Creatures' (1964) to Surrealism, Moran argues this relationship has been insufficiently examined. He discusses themes of desire and gender fluidity while critiquing the Surrealist movement's biases. The program concluded with Bidgood's 'Pink Narcissus' (1971), framed by Katz as a metaphor for the 1969 Stonewall riots. Moran also points out the lack of female filmmakers and post-1981 pieces, particularly in relation to AIDS, though he commends the effort to elevate queer cinema.
Key facts
- Tate Modern held 'Invocations and Evocations: Queer and Surreal' from 26 to 29 March 2010.
- The programme was curated by Stuart Comer with James Boaden, Ed Halter, Jonathan D. Katz, and Juan A. Suárez.
- Susan Sontag linked Jack Smith's 'Flaming Creatures' (1964) to Surrealist cinema in 1964.
- Films included works by Willard Maas, Ron Rice, Warren Sonbert, Kenneth Anger, Barbara Hammer, Pierre Moliner, Shuji Terayama, and James Bidgood.
- Jonathan Katz presented 'Pink Narcissus' as a parable for the 1969 Stonewall riots.
- The essay notes Surrealism's misogyny and homophobia, particularly André Breton's documented homophobia.
- Barbara Hammer's 'Lover Other' (2006) examined Claude Cahun and Marcel Moore.
- The programme did not include female filmmakers or post-1981 works related to AIDS.
Entities
Artists
- Fiontán Moran
- Susan Sontag
- Jack Smith
- Luis Buñuel
- Salvador Dalí
- André Breton
- Man Ray
- Barbette
- Marcel Duchamp
- Rrose Sélavy
- Willard Maas
- Ron Rice
- Warren Sonbert
- Gerard Malanga
- Kenneth Anger
- Marie Antoinette
- Barbara Hammer
- Claude Cahun
- Marcel Moore
- Pierre Moliner
- Shuji Terayama
- Jackson Pollock
- James Bidgood
- Bobby Kendall
- Jonathan Katz
- Stuart Comer
- James Boaden
- Ed Halter
- Juan A. Suárez
- Henry Benschoff
- Sean Griffin
- Mark Turner
- David Joselit
- Briony Fer
- Whitney Chadwick
- Jennifer Blessing
- Sarah Wilson
- Elliott H. King
Institutions
- Tate Modern
- Tate
- Afterall
- Phillips de Pury
- Guggenheim Museum
- Warhol Factory
- Stonewall Inn
- New York School
Locations
- London
- United Kingdom
- New York City
- United States
- Paris
- France
- Jersey
- Channel Islands
- Tivoli
- Italy
- Villa d'Este
- Greenwich Village
Sources
- Afterall —