Political Art's Visibility at Venice Biennale 2015 Amid Contradictions and Activist Critiques
At the 56th Venice Biennale's Arsenale, the 2015 Creative Time Summit, named The Curriculum, showcased anti-neoliberal discussions led by Afghan president Ashraf Ghani, historian Sharifa Rhodes-Pitts, artist Marinella Senatore, Dmitry Vilensky, and curator Nato Thompson. Activist Joshua Wong motivated the audience. This summit served to somewhat redeem curator Okwui Enwezor following the lackluster exhibition All the World's Futures. The commercial nature of the Biennale conflicted with its political messages, leading local activists to label it a tourist attraction. Notable controversies included the cancellation of the Kenyan Pavilion and the police's shutdown of the Icelandic Pavilion. On August 9, a discussion focused on Gulf Labor's concerns, though Enwezor did not fully support their objectives. The article raises doubts about the viability of political art.
Key facts
- The 2015 Creative Time Summit was held at the 56th Venice Biennale's Arsenale.
- Summit speakers included Ashraf Ghani, Sharifa Rhodes-Pitts, Marinella Senatore, Dmitry Vilensky, and Nato Thompson.
- Fifteen-year-old activist Joshua Wong from Hong Kong's Scholarism spoke at the summit.
- Biennale curator Okwui Enwezor's exhibition All the World's Futures featured daily readings of Marx's Das Kapital.
- The Kenyan Pavilion was canceled in May 2015 due to programming issues by commissioner Paola Paponi.
- The Icelandic Pavilion by Christoph Büchel was closed by police over security concerns.
- Gulf Labor activists occupied the Peggy Guggenheim Foundation during the vernissage.
- Enwezor did not fully endorse Gulf Labor's aims in a Democracy Now! interview.
Entities
Artists
- Mike Watson
- Marinella Senatore
- Dmitry Vilensky
- Nato Thompson
- Joshua Wong
- Okwui Enwezor
- Christoph Büchel
- Marco Baravalle
- Theodor Adorno
- Paola Paponi
- Amy Goodman
Institutions
- Creative Time Summit
- Venice Biennale
- Chto Delat?
- Creative Time
- MACAO
- Isola Art Center
- Cinema America Occupato
- Palazzo Cinema
- Teatro Valle
- Teatro Coppola
- SaLe Docks
- Gulf Labor Coalition
- GULF (Gulf Ultra Luxury Faction)
- Perpetuum Mobile
- Peggy Guggenheim Foundation
- Guggenheim
- New York University
- Louvre
- PACBI (Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel)
- BDS (Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement)
- Democracy Now!
- Artreview
Locations
- Venice
- Italy
- Milan
- Rome
- Catania
- Hong Kong
- Afghanistan
- Russia
- Kenya
- Iceland
- Abu Dhabi
- Palestine
- New York