Petrit Halilaj Withdraws from Belgrade Biennial Over Nationality Omission
Petrit Halilaj, a Kosovar artist, has decided to withdraw from the October Salon, a biennial in Belgrade, due to the exclusion of his nationality from the exhibition materials. While other participants had their nationalities and birthplaces included, Halilaj found his entry left blank. In an open letter, he expressed that he does not hold curators Ilaria Marotta and Andrea Baccin responsible, recognizing the biennial's compliance with Serbian government policies that deny Kosovo's independence, declared in 2008 and acknowledged by 97 UN nations. Halilaj, recalling his experiences during the Kosovo War, mentioned he would have accepted a complete absence of nationality listings. Although the biennial intends to eliminate all references to country of birth, Halilaj will not return, seeking to encourage dialogue on political agency within art institutions.
Key facts
- Petrit Halilaj withdrew from the October Salon, the Belgrade biennial.
- Organizers refused to include his nationality in exhibition literature.
- Halilaj's open letter noted a blank space after his name while others' details were listed.
- Serbia does not recognize Kosovo as an independent country, considering it an autonomous province.
- Kosovo's 2008 independence is recognized by 97 United Nations members.
- Halilaj was displaced during the Kosovo War, with his family's passports destroyed and living in refugee camps for about two years.
- Biennial curators Ilaria Marotta and Andrea Baccin are not blamed by Halilaj, who understands institutional constraints.
- The exhibition The Dreamers focuses on artists reacting to cultural barriers and creating spaces for freedom.
Entities
Artists
- Petrit Halilaj
- Ilaria Marotta
- Andrea Baccin
Institutions
- October Salon
- Belgrade biennial
- United Nations
Locations
- Belgrade
- Serbia
- Kosovo