Organovo 3D Prints Functional Human Liver Tissue
Organovo, a bioprinting firm located in San Diego, has achieved a significant advancement in 3D printing by successfully creating functional human liver tissue sections that remain viable for 135 hours while preserving essential liver functions. This breakthrough was showcased at the Experimental Biology conference held in Boston. The liver tissue was produced using a combination of hepatocytes, stellate cells, and blood vessel components, effectively simulating a living organ's complex functions, such as protein synthesis. The company is focused on developing larger sections suitable for liver tissue transplants. Other notable innovations include Cornell's collagen gel ear, Heriot-Watt's stem cell layer printing, and Oxford's engineering of tissue mechanics. Co-founders Gabor and Andras Foragcs also established Modern Meadow in 2011, specializing in 3D printed meat. This technology indicates that transplantable organs may become a reality within decades.
Key facts
- Organovo announced a milestone in 3D printing human liver tissue.
- The tissue was viable for 135 hours and retained key liver functions.
- The demonstration took place at the Experimental Biology conference in Boston.
- The tissue included hepatocytes, stellate cells, and blood vessel tissue.
- Organovo aims to create larger viable sections and ultimately implantable organs.
- Cornell scientists printed a collagen gel into a human ear structure.
- Heriot-Watt University in Scotland is working on stem cell layer printing.
- Modern Meadow was founded in 2011 to commercialize 3D printed meat and leather.
Entities
Artists
- Gabor Foragcs
- Andras Foragcs
Institutions
- Organovo
- American Society of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
- Cornell University
- Heriot-Watt University
- Oxford University
- Modern Meadow
Locations
- San Diego
- United States
- Boston
- Scotland
- Oxford
Sources
- Quartz —