Obama's Presidency and the Arts: A New Deal for Culture?
The article discusses the political and economic shifts in the United States with the arrival of the Obama administration, focusing on the potential for a renewed federal commitment to the arts. It criticizes the neoconservative policies of Reagan and the Bushes, which neglected public infrastructure and defunded the arts through culture wars targeting works like Andres Serrano's 'Piss Christ,' Chris Ofili's 'Madonna,' Karen Finley's performances, and Robert Mapplethorpe's 'Perfect Moment.' The 2008 financial crisis, exemplified by Bernard Madoff's fraud and the collapse of banks like Citibank and Bank of America, led even Alan Greenspan to advocate for nationalization. Against this backdrop, Obama's campaign included an arts policy commission (which the author served on) that discussed restoring substantial arts funding, depoliticizing grants, reviving New Deal-style public commissions, and supporting institutions hit by the decline in private philanthropy. The possibility of a cabinet-level culture ministry was raised. However, the author notes Obama's contradictory actions, such as inviting an openly homophobic pastor to his inauguration and opposing same-sex marriage, while Clinton had previously compromised on gay rights in the military. The article concludes with cautious optimism, quoting Dickens and referencing H. C. Westerman's drawing 'A Country Gone Berserk.'
Key facts
- The article was published in April 2009, shortly after Barack Obama's inauguration.
- Neoconservative policies under Reagan and the Bushes are blamed for neglecting public infrastructure and defunding the arts.
- Culture wars targeted artworks including Andres Serrano's 'Piss Christ,' Chris Ofili's 'Madonna,' Karen Finley's performances, and Robert Mapplethorpe's 'Perfect Moment.'
- The 2008 financial crisis led to bank failures and calls for nationalization by Alan Greenspan.
- Bernard Madoff is compared to Willie Sutton as an 'inside man' who emptied banks.
- Obama's campaign included an arts policy commission that discussed restoring arts funding and creating a culture ministry.
- Obama invited a homophobic pastor to his inauguration and opposed same-sex marriage.
- The author served on Obama's arts policy commission.
Entities
Artists
- Andres Serrano
- Chris Ofili
- Karen Finley
- Robert Mapplethorpe
- H. C. Westerman
- Bernard Madoff
- Willie Sutton
- Alan Greenspan
- Barack Obama
- Bill Clinton
- George H. W. Bush
- George W. Bush
- Ronald Reagan
- John F. Kennedy
- Lyndon B. Johnson
- Charles Dickens
- Ayn Rand
- Jacques Demarcq
Institutions
- Federal Reserve
- Citibank
- Bank of America
- Wall Street
- artpress
Locations
- New York
- United States
- Washington D.C.
- Proche-Orient
Sources
- artpress —