ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Oasis Urbanism: Architecture Designed for Movement, Not Permanence

publication · 2026-07-29

In her recent article for ArchDaily, Ananya Nayak highlights the significance of oasis settlements in North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, emphasizing their role in facilitating movement rather than functioning as isolated areas. She critiques traditional architectural views prioritizing stability, referencing initiatives such as the Royal Commission for AlUla’s restoration of ancient irrigation in Saudi Arabia and the Bled el Abar collective’s revival of Bir Ettin in Tunisia, both vital for pastoral nomadism. Nayak notes that UNESCO now acknowledges these oases as dynamic cultural landscapes, where the interconnection of water management, agriculture, and habitation is prominent.

Key facts

  • Oasis settlements were nodes in networks of movement, not isolated refuges.
  • Water systems like aflaj and qanat determined urban form.
  • AlUla's restoration by the Royal Commission for AlUla focuses on reviving irrigation networks.
  • Bled el Abar collective restored Bir Ettin well in southern Tunisia.
  • UNESCO recognizes oasis environments as living cultural landscapes.
  • Oasis urbanism accommodates movement rather than resisting it.
  • The article is part of ArchDaily's monthly topic on architectures of movement.
  • Published on July 29, 2026.

Entities

Artists

  • Ananya Nayak

Institutions

  • ArchDaily
  • Royal Commission for AlUla
  • Bled el Abar collective
  • UNESCO

Locations

  • North Africa
  • Arabian Peninsula
  • AlUla
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Bir Ettin
  • Tunisia
  • Al Ain
  • Oman
  • Gulf
  • Mesopotamia
  • Mediterranean
  • Siwa Oasis
  • Egypt
  • Dubai
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Libya

Sources