NASA's Curiosity Rover Images Dragon-Scale Rocks in Young Martian Crater
NASA's Curiosity rover photographed unusual honeycomb-patterned rocks resembling dragon scales in the Antofagasta crater on Mars. The images were captured on Sol 4859, corresponding to April 13 on Earth. This small crater measures just 10 meters in diameter and is estimated to be about 50 million years old, considered relatively young in Martian geological terms. Scientists from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory suggest the crater acts as a natural drill, exposing subsurface material that might have been shielded from Mars's harsh radiation until recently. The polygon patterns crisscrossing the surface could indicate past wet conditions, with similar textures found in dried lake beds on Earth that experienced multiple drying and rehydration cycles. Researchers are collecting extensive image and chemical data to test formation hypotheses. Curiosity continues its exploration despite significant wheel wear.
Key facts
- Curiosity rover captured images of honeycomb-shaped polygon rocks in Antofagasta crater
- Images taken on Sol 4859 (April 13 on Earth)
- Antofagasta crater is 10 meters (32 feet) in diameter
- Crater estimated to be 50 million years old, considered young for Mars
- Patterns may indicate past wet conditions with drying/rehydration cycles
- NASA JPL describes craters as 'nature's drill' exposing subsurface material
- Curiosity continues operations despite significant wheel damage
- Researchers collecting image and chemical data to determine texture formation
Entities
Artists
- Kevin M. Gill
Institutions
- NASA
- NASA/JPL-Caltech
- NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- MSSS
- Science Alert
Locations
- Mars
- Antofagasta crater
- Earth