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Nam June Paik's 1984 Global Broadcast Good Morning, Mr. Orwell Revisited Amid Tate Modern Retrospective

publication · 2026-04-20

On January 1, 1984, the television program Good Morning, Mr. Orwell, created by Nam June Paik, captivated 25 million viewers through a satellite connection linking PBS in New York with the Centre Pompidou in Paris, with additional airings in Germany and Korea. The broadcast included performances by musicians Laurie Anderson and Peter Gabriel, along with contributions from artists Salvador Dalí, Joseph Beuys, and John Cage. Paik, who passed away in 2006, was a pioneer in the realm of television as an art form and developed a video synthesizer in the late 1960s. His works can be found on platforms like YouTube and UbuWeb, yet the full potential of television for mass art distribution remains largely untapped. A retrospective of his work is on display at Tate Modern until February 9, 2020, as highlighted by Juliet Jacques in the Autumn 2019 edition of ArtReview Asia.

Key facts

  • Good Morning, Mr. Orwell aired on January 1, 1984 via satellite between New York and Paris
  • The broadcast featured artists Laurie Anderson, Peter Gabriel, Salvador Dalí, Joseph Beuys, and John Cage
  • Nam June Paik was a Korean artist who died in 2006 and was part of the Fluxus movement in West Germany
  • Paik created early TV artworks like Exposition of Music – Electronic Television (1963) and Zen for TV (1963)
  • He built a video synthesizer with Shuya Abe in the late 1960s and coined 'electronic superhighway' in 1974
  • Paik's works are now on YouTube and UbuWeb, founded by Kenneth Goldsmith in 1996
  • A retrospective of Paik's work is at Tate Modern through February 9, 2020
  • The article appears in ArtReview Asia's Autumn 2019 issue, written by Juliet Jacques

Entities

Artists

  • Nam June Paik
  • Laurie Anderson
  • Peter Gabriel
  • Salvador Dalí
  • Joseph Beuys
  • John Cage
  • Wolf Vostell
  • Grayson Perry
  • Jeremy Deller
  • Yayoi Kusama
  • Robert Ashley
  • Stan Douglas
  • Man Ray
  • John Gerrard
  • Juliet Jacques

Institutions

  • PBS
  • Centre Pompidou
  • Fluxus
  • Channel 4
  • Random Acts
  • Nippon TV
  • BBC
  • BBC Four
  • UbuWeb
  • Tate Modern
  • ArtReview Asia
  • Amazon Prime
  • Netflix

Locations

  • New York
  • United States
  • Paris
  • France
  • Germany
  • Korea
  • Tokyo
  • Japan
  • West Germany
  • London
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • Texas
  • Switzerland

Sources