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Monopoli's Controversial Mermaid Statue by High School Students Sparks Debate on Public Art

opinion-review · 2026-04-27

A new public sculpture in Monopoli, Italy, has ignited controversy. The statue, a mermaid with exaggerated curves, was created by students of IISS Luigi Russo high school under a municipal agreement. Unveiled in Piazza Rita Levi Montalcini, the work has been criticized as kitsch and sexually suggestive, drawing comparisons to previous controversial statues like the Manuela Arcuri monument in Porto Cesareo and the Spigolatrice di Sapri. School principal Adolfo Marciano defended the piece as body-positive, but critics argue it lacks artistic merit and proper public art process. The city, led by Mayor and councilors during election season, bypassed professional artists and open calls, opting for a free student project. A second student sculpture, 'Pressione,' dedicated to workers, was unveiled on May 1 in Piazza caduti sul lavoro. The article criticizes the lack of vision and quality standards in Italian public art, highlighting a systemic issue of amateurish monuments in urban spaces.

Key facts

  • The mermaid statue was created by students of IISS Luigi Russo high school in Monopoli.
  • The sculpture was placed in Piazza Rita Levi Montalcini, a recently renovated square with a playground.
  • School principal Adolfo Marciano defended the statue as body-positive, representing real women's bodies.
  • Critics call the statue kitsch, sexually suggestive, and lacking artistic quality.
  • A second student sculpture, 'Pressione,' was unveiled on May 1 in Piazza caduti sul lavoro.
  • The article compares the Monopoli mermaid to previous controversial statues: Manuela Arcuri in Porto Cesareo (2002) and Spigolatrice di Sapri (2021).
  • The city administration did not involve professional artists or hold an open call for the project.
  • The controversy gained international attention via an article by The Guardian's Rome correspondent.

Entities

Artists

  • Helga Marsala
  • Donatello Grassi
  • Marina Quaranta

Institutions

  • IISS Luigi Russo
  • Comune di Monopoli
  • Artribune
  • The Guardian

Locations

  • Monopoli
  • Bari
  • Italy
  • Porto Cesareo
  • Sapri
  • Copenhagen
  • Denmark
  • Martina Franca
  • Piazza Rita Levi Montalcini
  • Piazza caduti sul lavoro

Sources