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MIT Press Publishes Two-Volume Study on Central European Avant-Gardes (1910-1930)

publication · 2026-04-19

In 2002, MIT Press published two volumes edited by Timothy O. Benson and Éva Forgács that delve into the Central European avant-garde movement spanning 1910 to 1930. The first volume, titled "Central-European Avant-Gardes. Exchange and Transformation," arose from an exhibition curated by Benson at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and includes essays and reproductions from fourteen cities, such as Berlin and Bucharest. The second volume, "Between Worlds: A Sourcebook of Central European Avant-Gardes," offers theoretical statements and manifestos in English, though it faces criticism regarding its coherence. Notable figures discussed include Tristan Tzara, Raoul Hausmann, and Vladimir Tatlin, with the work addressing historical obscurity linked to political and linguistic challenges, akin to "Primary Documents" edited by Laura Hoptman and Tomas Pospiszyl.

Key facts

  • Two volumes published by MIT Press in 2002
  • Edited by Timothy O. Benson and Éva Forgács
  • Based on 2002 exhibition at Los Angeles County Museum of Art
  • Covers Central European avant-gardes from 1910 to 1930
  • First volume organized by fourteen cities
  • Includes translations from Romanian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Serbo-Croatian, Slovenian, and German
  • Discusses obscurity due to political, linguistic, and market factors
  • Compares to "Primary Documents" sourcebook from 2002

Entities

Artists

  • Tristan Tzara
  • Raoul Hausmann
  • Hans Arp
  • Martin Groppius
  • Walter Gropius
  • Toyen
  • Josef Šíma
  • Zygmunt Szpingier
  • Vladimir Tatlin
  • Jacek Malczewski
  • Éva Bajkay
  • Mojzesz Broderson
  • Vincent Brauner
  • Marek Szwarc
  • Ernö Kállai
  • Ljubomir Micić
  • Jindřich Štýrský
  • Tadeusz Peiper
  • Lajos Fülep
  • Timothy O. Benson
  • Éva Forgács
  • Tomas Glanc

Institutions

  • MIT Press
  • Los Angeles County Museum of Art
  • Museum of Modern Art in New York
  • ArtForum
  • FindArticles.com
  • ARTMargins Online

Locations

  • Prague
  • Bremen
  • Cambridge
  • Los Angeles
  • Bucharest
  • Belgrade
  • Berlin
  • Łódź
  • Germany
  • Weimar
  • Dessau
  • Elbe
  • Vienna
  • Trieste
  • Ljubjana
  • Moscow
  • Kiev
  • Ukraine
  • Yugoslavia
  • Central Europe
  • Western Europe
  • Russia
  • France
  • Italy
  • Soviet Union
  • Poland
  • Czech Republic
  • Hungary
  • Romania
  • Serbia
  • Croatia
  • Slovenia

Sources