Mingei at 100: The Enduring Influence of Japan's Folk-Craft Movement

Established in 1925 by the Japanese philosopher Sōetsu Yanagi, the Mingei movement continues to influence modern design. This impact is evident in the works of notable individuals such as English potter Bernard Leach, Japanese creative director NIGO, and American artist Theaster Gates. Originating as a reaction to the rise of mass production in early 20th-century Japan, Mingei celebrates the 'beauty of utility' found in everyday items crafted by unknown artisans. Yanagi, inspired by British thinkers John Ruskin and William Morris, collaborated with potters Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai to define 'Mingei.' The Japan Folk Crafts Museum, established in 1936 in Tokyo by Yanagi and others, features around 17,000 pieces of folk art from Japan and beyond. Current director Naoto Fukasawa, an esteemed industrial designer, advocates for designs that reflect local culture and materials, emphasizing the unique human touch that machines cannot replicate, especially in an age of AI. The museum, located at 4-3-33 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, is an essential stop for designers globally.