Mina Stone on Safer Chocolate: Cadmium, Lead, and Dutch Process
Mina Stone, a cook and artist, shares her research on chocolate safety and cooking tips in a CULTURED article. She highlights that cadmium and lead contamination is common in dark chocolate, with Consumer Reports listing Mast, Taza, Ghirardelli, and Valrhona as brands with lower levels. Stone prefers milk chocolate due to lower contaminant concentrations. She also explains Dutch process cocoa versus natural cocoa, noting that Dutch processed (alkalized) cocoa yields a smoother flavor and is used with baking powder, while natural cocoa works with baking soda. Stone recommends moderation and suggests researching brands. She lists favorite chocolate shops: Fine and Raw, Li-Lac Chocolates (Manhattan's oldest), Nunu Chocolates, and Leonidas Chocolate.
Key facts
- Cadmium and lead are serious contaminants in dark chocolate.
- Consumer Reports lists Mast, Taza, Ghirardelli, and Valrhona as brands with lower contamination.
- Milk chocolate has less cadmium and lead due to lower cocoa concentration.
- Dutch process cocoa is treated with alkali to reduce acidity and create a smoother flavor.
- Natural cocoa powder retains a tangy flavor and is used with baking soda.
- Cacao was originally used in savory dishes like xocolātl and mole.
- Stone recommends Fine and Raw, Li-Lac Chocolates, Nunu Chocolates, and Leonidas Chocolate.
- The article was published in CULTURED magazine.
Entities
Artists
- Mina Stone
Institutions
- CULTURED
- Consumer Reports
- America's Test Kitchen
- Fine and Raw
- Li-Lac Chocolates
- Nunu Chocolates
- Leonidas Chocolate
Locations
- New York
- Manhattan