Max Kozloff Reflects on John Singer Sargent's 'Gassed' a Century After Its Creation
In 1919, 'Gassed,' a painting by John Singer Sargent, was showcased at the Imperial War Museum in London. This nine-by-twenty-one-foot artwork illustrates British soldiers who have been blinded by mustard gas during World War I, a scene Sargent observed in 1918 while serving as an official war artist. Art critic Max Kozloff examined Sargent's evolution from a society portraitist to a war artist. Sargent (1856-1925), an American expatriate, initially rose to prominence with flattering portraits, while his later public commissions adopted allegorical styles with nude figures. Kozloff highlights the stark contrast between Sargent's genteel works and the intense power of 'Gassed,' which he considers possibly the pinnacle of Sargent's career. The painting was also part of the 2016 exhibition 'World War One and American Art,' where Kozloff noted its monumental composition and existential message.
Key facts
- John Singer Sargent painted 'Gassed' in 1919 as an official British war artist.
- The painting depicts British soldiers blinded by German mustard gas during World War I.
- 'Gassed' measures approximately nine feet by twenty-one feet.
- The work was first displayed at London's Imperial War Museum in 1919.
- Sargent witnessed the aftermath of a mustard gas attack in summer 1918.
- Art critic Max Kozloff analyzed the painting after viewing it recently in London.
- Sargent's earlier career involved society portraits for wealthy patrons.
- He also completed mural commissions for the Boston Public Library and Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
Entities
Artists
- John Singer Sargent
- Max Kozloff
- Dennis Kardon
- Giovanni Boldini
- William Merritt Chase
- Emile Carolus-Duran
- Mariano Fortuny
- Thomas Gainsborough
- Joshua Reynolds
- Claude Monet
- Ellen Terry
- Robert Louis Stevenson
- Carter Ratcliff
Institutions
- Imperial War Museum
- Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Boston Public Library
- Boston Museum of Fine Arts
- Abbeville Press
- artcritical
Locations
- London
- United Kingdom
- Boston
- United States
- Pennsylvania
- New York
- Middle East
- Venice
- Italy