ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Mario Mafai Exhibition at Museo Novecento in Florence

exhibition · 2026-04-27

An exhibition at Museo Novecento in Florence highlights Mario Mafai (1902–1965), a key artist in the Alberto Della Ragione Collection, through a collaboration with the University of Florence's SAGAS Department. Mafai, a painter-poet with European breadth, was forced to leave Rome due to fascist racial laws and found refuge in Genoa with collector Alberto Della Ragione, who boosted his career. His work blends expressionism, surrealism, and a melancholic Mediterranean sensibility, often depicting peripheral urban scenes, dreamlike atmospheres, and humble subjects. Paintings like 'Roma dal Gianicolo' (1937) and his 'Fantasie' series from the late 1930s use vivid colors to convey ethical concerns and presage wartime tragedies. Mafai's art reflects an alternative portrait of 20th-century Italian society, rooted in humanism and poetic metaphor.

Key facts

  • Mario Mafai was born in Rome in 1902 and died in 1965.
  • He was a student at the Scuola Libera del Nudo di Roma.
  • He was associated with artists Guttuso, Birolli, and Cagli.
  • He was forced to leave Rome due to fascist racial laws and took refuge in Genoa with Alberto Della Ragione.
  • The exhibition is a collaboration between Museo Novecento and the University of Florence's SAGAS Department.
  • Mafai's work includes the 'Fantasie' series from the late 1930s.
  • His painting 'Roma dal Gianicolo' dates to 1937.
  • Mafai stated, 'l’arte è un fatto etico prima che estetico' (art is an ethical fact before an aesthetic one).

Entities

Artists

  • Mario Mafai
  • Renato Guttuso
  • Renato Birolli
  • Corrado Cagli
  • Scipione
  • Guglielmo Mazzacurati
  • Antonietta Raphaël
  • Marc Chagall
  • Amedeo Modigliani
  • André Derain

Institutions

  • Museo Novecento
  • Università degli Studi di Firenze
  • Dipartimento SAGAS
  • Raccolta Alberto Della Ragione
  • Scuola Libera del Nudo di Roma
  • Artribune

Locations

  • Rome
  • Italy
  • Genoa
  • Florence

Sources