ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Mafia pentito reveals new details on Caravaggio's stolen Nativity

cultural-heritage · 2026-05-05

Gaetano Grado, a former Cosa Nostra member turned state witness, has provided new testimony about the 1969 theft of Caravaggio's 'Nativity with Sts. Lawrence and Francis of Assisi' from the Oratorio di San Lorenzo in Palermo. According to Grado, the painting was initially stolen by petty criminals; the Mafia later acquired it after the news caused a sensation. The work then passed through the hands of Gaetano Badalamenti, also linked to Cosa Nostra, who allegedly sold it through a Swiss antiquarian in Palermo. The painting was likely cut into pieces for transport abroad. The buyer's identity remains unknown. Separately, a Claude Monet painting, 'Water Lilies: Reflection of Willows' (1916), was discovered in 2016 in the Louvre's storage by a young French researcher. The work, a preparatory study for the series at the Musée de l'Orangerie, had belonged to Japanese businessman Matsukata. It was seized by the French government during WWII as enemy property, formally returned in 1959, but its whereabouts were lost until now. The damaged canvas will be restored and exhibited in Tokyo in 2019.

Key facts

  • Caravaggio's Nativity stolen on night of October 17-18, 1969 from Oratorio di San Lorenzo, Palermo
  • Gaetano Grado, Mafia pentito, says painting was stolen by petty criminals, then acquired by Mafia
  • Painting passed through Gaetano Badalamenti and was sold via a Swiss antiquarian in Palermo
  • Work likely cut into pieces and transported abroad; buyer unknown
  • Claude Monet's 'Water Lilies: Reflection of Willows' (1916) found in Louvre storage in 2016
  • Monet painting belonged to Japanese businessman Matsukata, seized by France in WWII
  • Painting formally returned to Japan in 1959 but lost until rediscovery
  • Monet work to be restored and exhibited at National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo in 2019

Entities

Artists

  • Caravaggio
  • Claude Monet

Institutions

  • Oratorio di San Lorenzo
  • Cosa Nostra
  • Louvre
  • Musée de l'Orangerie
  • National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo
  • Musée du Luxembourg
  • FBI

Locations

  • Palermo
  • Italy
  • France
  • Japan
  • Tokyo
  • Paris
  • Giverny
  • Switzerland
  • Porto Ercole
  • Milano

Sources