ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

LVLMs' Attention and FFN Roles Decoupled via Information Theory

ai-technology · 2026-05-09

A recent paper published on arXiv (2605.05668) introduces a cohesive framework rooted in information theory and geometry for examining the internal components of large vision-language models (LVLMs). This framework uncovers a functional separation: attention layers function as operators that preserve subspaces, concentrating on reconfiguration, whereas feed-forward networks (FFNs) act as operators that expand subspaces, facilitating semantic advancement. Experimental results indicate that substituting learned attention weights leads to a decline in performance, underscoring the importance of attention. This research tackles the absence of a theoretical foundation in previous attribution techniques, providing valuable insights for optimizing architectures.

Key facts

  • Paper arXiv:2605.05668
  • Proposes unified framework based on information theory and geometry
  • Attention acts as subspace-preserving operator for reconfiguration
  • FFNs act as subspace-expanding operators for semantic innovation
  • Replacing learned attention weights degrades performance
  • Decoder backbone is residual-connection Transformer
  • Prior statistical approaches lacked unified theoretical basis
  • Framework quantifies geometric and entropic nature of residual updates

Entities

Institutions

  • arXiv

Sources