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Luigi Presicce and Roberto Ago Debate Italy's Art System

opinion-review · 2026-04-27

In an open letter published on Artribune, artist Luigi Presicce responds to critic Roberto Ago's controversial classification of Italian painters into Serie A, B, and C. Presicce argues that the blame for the lack of international recognition of Italian artists should not fall solely on artists but also on the entire Italian art system: academies that fail to teach, critics who do not critique, galleries that exploit artists, collectors who buy only cheap works, museums that demand artists pay for exhibitions, and the state that neglects artists' legal and fiscal status. He cites examples of internationally known artists like Mamma Andersson and Jorge Pardo, contrasting them with Italian artists such as Roccasalva, who remain unknown abroad. Presicce calls for a collective mea culpa and asks who truly created the 'colander' art system. Roberto Ago replies, defending his classification as a logistical metaphor for three levels of notoriety and skill, not a ranking. He insists that Serie C artists can improve with humility and self-criticism, and he criticizes curators and mentors for misleading artists. Ago reveals he has taken a second degree in philosophy and plans to write books, including his 'Lezioni di critica'.

Key facts

  • Luigi Presicce responds to Roberto Ago's classification of Italian painters into Serie A, B, and C.
  • Presicce argues that the Italian art system, not just artists, is responsible for lack of international recognition.
  • Presicce cites Mamma Andersson and Jorge Pardo as examples of internationally known artists.
  • Presicce claims Italian artists like Roccasalva are unknown abroad.
  • Presicce criticizes academies, critics, galleries, collectors, museums, and the state.
  • Roberto Ago defends his classification as a metaphor for three levels of notoriety and skill.
  • Ago says Serie C artists can improve with humility and self-criticism.
  • Ago has taken a second degree in philosophy and plans to write books.
  • The exchange was published on Artribune in April 2020.
  • Luigi Presicce was born in 1976 in Porto Cesareo, near Lecce, Italy.

Entities

Artists

  • Luigi Presicce
  • Roberto Ago
  • Mamma Andersson
  • Jorge Pardo
  • Roccasalva
  • Maurizio Cattelan
  • Rudolf Stingel
  • Vanessa Beecroft
  • David
  • Pessoli
  • De Dominicis
  • Garutti
  • Vezzoli

Institutions

  • Artribune
  • Accademia di Belle Arti di Lecce
  • Kordanski
  • De Carlo
  • Anton Kern
  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Locations

  • Italy
  • Milan
  • Tuscany
  • New York
  • Los Angeles
  • London
  • Lecce
  • Porto Cesareo
  • Puglia

Sources