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Luca Signorelli's Apocalyptic Frescoes at Orvieto Cathedral

cultural-heritage · 2026-05-02

Luca Signorelli's masterpieces in the Chapel of St Brizio at Orvieto Cathedral depict the Apocalypse and Last Judgment. The chapel, originally called La Cappella Nuova, was funded by Tommaso di Micheluccio in 1396 and completed in 1444. Fra Angelico and Benozzo Gozzoli began the vault frescoes in 1447 but left in 1449. In April 1499, Signorelli was commissioned to complete them, finishing the vault and then the wall lunettes by 1503. The seven scenes include the Sermon and Deeds of the Antichrist, Destruction of the World, Resurrection of the Flesh, the Damned, the Elect, Paradise, and Hell. The Antichrist fresco shows a Christ-like figure prompted by a demon, possibly referencing Girolamo Savonarola, executed in 1498. Signorelli included a self-portrait and a portrait of Fra Angelico.

Key facts

  • Signorelli's frescoes in the Chapel of St Brizio at Orvieto Cathedral are considered his foremost masterpieces.
  • The chapel was funded by Tommaso di Micheluccio in 1396 and completed in 1444.
  • Fra Angelico and Benozzo Gozzoli began the vault frescoes in 1447 but left in 1449.
  • Signorelli was commissioned in April 1499 to complete the vault frescoes.
  • He finished the vault and wall lunettes by 1503.
  • The frescoes depict the Apocalypse and Last Judgment in seven scenes.
  • The Antichrist fresco may reference Girolamo Savonarola, executed in 1498.
  • Signorelli included a self-portrait and a portrait of Fra Angelico in the fresco.

Entities

Artists

  • Luca Signorelli
  • Fra Angelico
  • Benozzo Gozzoli
  • Giovanni da Fiesole
  • Pietro Perugino
  • Girolamo Savonarola
  • Fra Bartolomeo
  • Tommaso di Micheluccio
  • Pope Nicholas IV
  • Pope Nicholas V
  • Pope Urban IV

Institutions

  • Opera del Duomo
  • Duomo di Orvieto
  • Cathedral of Orvieto
  • Chapel of St Brizio
  • La Cappella Nuova
  • La Cappella del Corporale
  • Niccoline Chapel
  • Apostolic Palace
  • Vatican City

Locations

  • Orvieto
  • Italy
  • Bolsena
  • Florence
  • Rome

Sources