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Llilian Llanes Godoy on Third World Art and the Third Bienal de La Habana

publication · 2026-04-22

In 1989, Llilian Llanes Godoy, the director of the Centro Wifredo Lam, wrote the introduction for the third Bienal de La Habana. She contends that contemporary art from the Third World faces ongoing marginalization by institutions in developed countries, the mass media, and the art market. Founded in 1983 to honor Wifredo Lam, the Centro aims to enhance awareness and collaboration among artists from Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The first two Bienals (1984, 1986) featured competitive and broad exhibitions across various regions. However, the third edition shifted to a more reflective approach, emphasizing tradition and contemporaneity, with a focus on exhibitions, workshops, and theoretical discussions. Godoy highlights the necessity for a new global cultural framework and the significance of understanding Third World contemporary art, supported by the Centro's extensive documentation resources. The third Bienal de La Habana is recognized as a key international platform for artists from these regions, promoting dialogue and exchange.

Key facts

  • Llilian Llanes Godoy is the director of the Centro Wifredo Lam.
  • The Centro Wifredo Lam was established in 1983.
  • The third Bienal de La Habana took place in 1989.
  • The first Bienal focused on Latin America and the Caribbean.
  • The second Bienal included Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
  • The third Bienal removed the competitive character and adopted a reflective approach.
  • The theme of the third Bienal is tradition and contemporaneity in Third World art.
  • The Centro Wifredo Lam aims to promote awareness and integration among Third World artists.

Entities

Artists

  • Wifredo Lam
  • Llilian Llanes Godoy

Institutions

  • Centro Wifredo Lam
  • Bienal de La Habana
  • Editorial Letras Cubanas
  • Consejo Nacional de Artes Plásticas
  • Ministry of Culture

Locations

  • Havana
  • Cuba
  • Latin America
  • Caribbean
  • Asia
  • Africa
  • Middle East
  • Third World

Sources