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León Ferrari's Donated Works Reveal Political and Religious Provocations at MAM Exhibition

exhibition · 2026-04-20

At the Museo de Arte Moderno de Buenos Aires (MAM), an exhibition showcases 72 drawings that were gifted in 2014 by the family of León Ferrari, the Argentine artist who passed away in 2013 at the age of 92. The collection features not only drawings but also prints and sculptures. Ferrari, recognized for his provocative art, faced backlash for a 2004 retrospective that Pope Francis opposed. In 2014, his sculptures of the Virgin Mary sparked protests at the São Paulo Bienal. Notable pieces in the exhibition include a 2000 Jesus statuette, a 1987 collage depicting an angel with corpses, and haunting newspaper clippings from before his exile in 1976, showcasing his distinctive use of language, particularly in the 1964 series Manuscripts.

Key facts

  • León Ferrari died in 2013 at age 92
  • 72 drawings were donated to MAM in 2014 by Ferrari's family
  • The exhibition includes prints, sculptures, and drawings from loans and the museum's collection
  • Ferrari's 2004 retrospective drew opposition from Pope Francis, then archbishop of Buenos Aires
  • Protesters picketed the São Paulo Bienal in 2014 over Ferrari's religious sculptures
  • Ferrari went into exile in São Paulo in 1976 to escape Argentina's military dictatorship
  • His son Ariel was disappeared in 1977, and Ariel's girlfriend Liliana Mabel Bietti was abducted and never seen again in 1977
  • The article was first published in March 2015

Entities

Artists

  • León Ferrari
  • Ariel Ferrari
  • Liliana Mabel Bietti

Institutions

  • Museo de Arte Moderno de Buenos Aires (MAM)
  • São Paulo Bienal
  • ArtReview
  • Argentina's Congress

Locations

  • Buenos Aires
  • Argentina
  • São Paulo
  • Brazil

Sources