ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Kühn Flexameter: A 94-Year-Old Forgotten Photographic Accessory

digital · 2026-04-24

The Kühn Flexameter, a waist-level viewfinder accessory designed for early Leica cameras, is highlighted in a new video by photographer Mathieu Stern. Invented 94 years ago, the Flexameter features a focusable lens that provides 1:1 focusing information, allowing photographers to manually transfer distance values to the camera's taking lens. It was created by Kühn, a company founded by Kurt Kühn and Elsie Leitz-Kühn, daughter of Ernst Leitz II. Elsie played a key role in its development. The device was a short-lived solution for precise focusing before Leica introduced coupled rangefinders in 1932. Stern's video demonstrates the Flexameter's functionality using a custom camera setup. Though obsolete today, it remains a rare piece of photographic history.

Key facts

  • Kühn Flexameter designed for Leica cameras
  • Invented 94 years ago
  • Features focusable lens for 1:1 focusing
  • Created by Kurt Kühn and Elsie Leitz-Kühn
  • Elsie Leitz-Kühn was daughter of Ernst Leitz II
  • Leica introduced coupled rangefinder in 1932
  • Mathieu Stern demonstrated it in a video
  • Universal mount works on any camera

Entities

Artists

  • Mathieu Stern
  • Kurt Kühn
  • Elsie Leitz-Kühn
  • Ernst Leitz II

Institutions

  • Leica
  • Kühn

Sources