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Jardin Majorelle in Marrakech celebrates 100 years as botanical and cultural landmark

cultural-heritage · 2026-04-26

The Jardin Majorelle in Marrakech, Morocco, marks its centenary in 2024. Created by French orientalist painter Jacques Majorelle (1886–1962), the nine-thousand-square-meter garden blends Moorish and Arab heritage with Art Deco architecture. Majorelle purchased the land in progressive lots and commissioned architect Paul Sinoir to design a villa in the 1930s, painted in a cobalt blue now known as "Majorelle blue." Over forty years, he planted exotic specimens from around the world, focusing on cacti, creating a "botanical laboratory." After Majorelle's death, the garden fell into disrepair due to high maintenance costs. In 1980, fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent and industrialist Pierre Bergé purchased it, moving into the residence renamed Villa Oasis. Saint Laurent called the garden "an infinite source of inspiration." Today, the site includes a museum dedicated to Saint Laurent designed by Studio KO and opened in 2017, a collection of Majorelle's works, and the Berber Museum inaugurated in 2011 in the painter's former studio. The museum houses over six hundred artifacts collected by Saint Laurent and Bergé from Moroccan Berber (Amazigh) communities across the Rif Mountains, Atlantic coast, and Sahara. The garden is a major tourist attraction requiring advance booking and timed entry, also serving as a cultural venue with a café and boutique.

Key facts

  • Jardin Majorelle celebrates its centenary in 2024.
  • The garden covers 9,000 square meters.
  • Jacques Majorelle was the son of Art Nouveau cabinetmaker Louis Majorelle.
  • Architect Paul Sinoir designed the villa in the 1930s.
  • The villa is painted in 'Majorelle blue' (cobalt blue).
  • Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé bought the garden in 1980.
  • The Berber Museum opened in 2011 with over 600 artifacts.
  • The Yves Saint Laurent Museum in Marrakech opened in 2017.

Entities

Artists

  • Jacques Majorelle
  • Louis Majorelle
  • Yves Saint Laurent

Institutions

  • Jardin Majorelle
  • Villa Oasis
  • Berber Museum
  • Yves Saint Laurent Museum Marrakech
  • Studio KO

Locations

  • Marrakech
  • Morocco
  • Nancy
  • Paris
  • Rif Mountains
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Sahara

Sources