James Delbourgo's 'A Noble Madness' Examines the Evolution of Collecting from Pathology to Normality
In his book 'A Noble Madness,' historian James Delbourgo explores how perceptions of collecting have changed over time. He opens with Norman Bates from Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 film Psycho, representing the obsession associated with accumulation. Delbourgo traces the history of collecting back to premodern eras, mentioning figures such as Hans Sloane, whose collection laid the foundation for the British Museum, and Alfred Russel Wallace, who gathered wildlife specimens in Southeast Asia. He also addresses pathological perspectives, including the concept of pǐ from Ming dynasty China and Freud's 1908 essay on anal erotics. Neuroscientists propose potential biological connections to brain damage. Delbourgo observes the transformation of collecting from a 'freak' pastime to a mainstream activity, citing The Economist's 2017 remarks on Sloane. This 320-page hardcover, priced at £25, will be featured in ArtReview's September 2025 issue, published by Riverrun.
Key facts
- James Delbourgo's book 'A Noble Madness' analyzes collecting through historical and fictional examples
- The study references fictional collector Norman Bates from Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 film Psycho
- Hans Sloane's collection became the foundation of the British Museum
- Alfred Russel Wallace collected wildlife specimens in Southeast Asia for British museums
- Ming dynasty China described obsessive collecting as pǐ, a mental condition
- Sigmund Freud's 1908 essay 'Character and Anal Erotism' linked collecting to childhood development
- The Economist described Hans Sloane as a 'hoarder extraordinaire' in 2017
- Andy Warhol represents the commercialization Delbourgo terms 'the Warholization of the world'
Entities
Artists
- James Delbourgo
- Alfred Hitchcock
- Norman Bates
- Jean des Esseintes
- J.K. Huysmans
- Oscar Wilde
- Bret Easton Ellis
- Orhan Pamuk
- Arto Paasilinna
- Volomari Volotinen
- Hans Sloane
- Alfred Russel Wallace
- Sigmund Freud
- Walter Scott
- Honoré de Balzac
- Queen Christina of Sweden
- Karl Abraham
- Aimé Césaire
- Ward Harrison
- Natalie Wood
- Andy Warhol
- Lord Chesterfield
Institutions
- British Museum
- The Economist
- Riverrun
- ArtReview
Locations
- Southeast Asia
- China
- Sweden
- Austria
- Jamaica
- Britain
- Hollywood