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Jacques Henric's Feuilleton: Voltaire, Molière, and Jarry Against Religious Obscurantism

opinion-review · 2026-04-23

In his feuilleton for art press, Jacques Henric reflects on the rise of religious fundamentalism, particularly political Islam, and the complacency of political and media figures. He references Jack-Alain Léger's pamphlet "Tartuffe fait Ramadan" (Denoël, 2004), which uses Molière's character Tartuffe to criticize the "cabale des dévots" undermining secular laws and free thought. Henric calls for a return to the satirical spirit of Voltaire, Montaigne, Jarry, and Molière to counter the obscurantism of all monotheisms. He notes that Léger, a leftist and scholar of Islamic spirituality, argues that Islam experienced a golden age with Averroes but declined after the 15th century due to doctrinal rigidity, rejecting progress like Gutenberg's printing press. The status of women, including forced veiling, is central to this decline. Léger targets politicians like Sarkozy, Raffarin, Chirac, Jospin, and Chevènement for bowing to pressure from the UOIF to remove the right to apostasy from the legal framework governing Islam in France. He also criticizes the MRAP, media clerics, and two young women who defended stoning on television. Henric concludes with a quote from Jarry's Ubu Roi: "Hourra ! Cornes au cul, vive le père Ubu !"

Key facts

  • Jacques Henric wrote a feuilleton for art press on religious fundamentalism.
  • Jack-Alain Léger's pamphlet 'Tartuffe fait Ramadan' was published by Denoël in 2004.
  • Léger uses Molière's Tartuffe to criticize the 'cabale des dévots'.
  • Henric calls for the satirical spirit of Voltaire, Montaigne, Jarry, and Molière.
  • Léger argues Islam declined after the 15th century due to doctrinal rigidity.
  • The status of women, including veiling, is a key issue in Léger's critique.
  • Léger criticizes Sarkozy, Raffarin, Chirac, Jospin, and Chevènement for removing the right to apostasy.
  • Henric quotes Jarry's Ubu Roi: 'Hourra ! Cornes au cul, vive le père Ubu !'

Entities

Artists

  • Jacques Henric
  • Jack-Alain Léger
  • Voltaire
  • Molière
  • Alfred Jarry
  • Montaigne
  • Averroes
  • Tariq Ramadan
  • Oriana Fallaci
  • Chahdortt Djavann
  • Driss Ajbali
  • Mohamed Kacimi
  • Pierre Mérot
  • Daniel Accursi

Institutions

  • art press
  • Denoël
  • Libération
  • L'Infini
  • MRAP
  • UOIF
  • Ni putes ni soumises

Locations

  • France
  • Turkey

Sources