International Boycott of São Paulo Biennial and AI-5 Legacy

An international boycott targets the São Paulo Biennial, with critics arguing that Institutional Act Number 5 (AI-5) from Brazil's military dictatorship era continues to exert influence. The protest draws parallels to Portugal's Carnation Revolution, which ended fascism in that country. Activists reference historical resistance movements while condemning ongoing authoritarian legacies in Brazilian cultural institutions. The boycott represents a significant challenge to one of Latin America's most prominent art events, raising questions about institutional accountability and historical memory. Specific organizers or participating artists are not named in the source material, nor are exact dates provided for the boycott action. The protest appears connected to broader debates about how cultural institutions address authoritarian pasts.