ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

Il treno dei bambini: Netflix film recounts Italy's postwar solidarity trains

other · 2026-04-26

Cristina Comencini's film 'Il treno dei bambini', based on Viola Ardone's novel, is now streaming on Netflix. It reconstructs the 'trains of happiness' that between 1945 and 1947 transported over 70,000 impoverished children from Southern Italy to families in Central and Northern Italy, saving them from hunger and poverty. The story follows eight-year-old Amerigo from Naples, who is sent to Emilia Romagna where he is welcomed by Derna, creating a mother-son bond that is eventually interrupted. The film features Serena Rossi as Antonietta and Barbara Ronchi as Derna, with music by Nicola Piovani. The initiative was organized by the Unione Donne Italiane. Comencini describes the film as a personal story within a larger history, highlighting a period when a united Italy seemed possible. Ardone notes the irony that this solidarity story was forgotten, contrasting past trains of solidarity with today's ships of separation.

Key facts

  • Film 'Il treno dei bambini' directed by Cristina Comencini, based on Viola Ardone's novel
  • Available on Netflix
  • Reconstructs the 'trains of happiness' (1945-1947) that moved over 70,000 children from South to North/Central Italy
  • Protagonist Amerigo, age 8, from Naples, played by child actor
  • Serena Rossi plays mother Antonietta, Barbara Ronchi plays foster mother Derna
  • Music composed by Nicola Piovani
  • Organized by Unione Donne Italiane
  • Comencini and Ardone comment on the story's relevance to contemporary migration

Entities

Artists

  • Cristina Comencini
  • Viola Ardone
  • Serena Rossi
  • Barbara Ronchi
  • Nicola Piovani

Institutions

  • Netflix
  • Unione Donne Italiane
  • Artribune

Locations

  • Italy
  • Naples
  • Emilia Romagna
  • Central Italy
  • Northern Italy
  • Southern Italy

Sources