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Icelandic conceptual artist Kristján Guðmundsson dies at 84

artist · 2026-04-24

Last Friday, Kristján Guðmundsson, a prominent conceptual artist from Iceland, died at the age of 84 in his home in Reykjavík, as announced by i8 gallery. He hailed from Snæfellsnes in western Iceland, where his parents were involved in the art supply business. Although he initially trained to be a pilot as a teenager, he became a notable figure in the mid-1960s by helping establish the SÚM movement in Reykjavik with Jón Gunnar Árnason and Hreinn Friðfinnsson. They launched Gallerí SÚM in February 1969, inspired by the Fluxus movement. In 1970, he moved to Amsterdam, merging publishing with his art. He represented Iceland at the Venice Biennale in 1982, creating minimalist works that delve into time and space. His 'supersonic drawings' featured gunfire to make dark lines, while 'once around the sun' (1975) included two books marking Earth's orbit. Hildigunnur Birgisdóttir, who will represent Iceland in Venice in 2024, noted that Guðmundsson's work profoundly influenced her view of art.

Key facts

  • Kristján Guðmundsson died last Friday at his home in Reykjavík at age 84.
  • He was born in Snæfellsnes, western Iceland.
  • His parents sold frames and art supplies.
  • He trained as a pilot in his late teens.
  • He was a founding member of the SÚM movement in the mid-1960s.
  • SÚM opened Gallerí SÚM in February 1969.
  • He moved to Amsterdam in 1970.
  • He represented Iceland at the 40th Venice Biennale in 1982.
  • His 'supersonic drawings' involved firing a gun parallel to paper.
  • 'once around the sun' (1975) uses dots and lines to represent Earth's orbit.
  • Hildigunnur Birgisdóttir cited 'once around the sun' as a key influence.
  • Birgisdóttir represented Iceland at Venice in 2024.

Entities

Artists

  • Kristján Guðmundsson
  • Jón Gunnar Árnason
  • Hreinn Friðfinnsson
  • Hildigunnur Birgisdóttir

Institutions

  • i8
  • SÚM (Samband Ungra Myndlistamanna)
  • Gallerí SÚM
  • Venice Biennale
  • ArtReview

Locations

  • Reykjavík
  • Iceland
  • Snæfellsnes
  • Amsterdam
  • Netherlands
  • Venice
  • Italy

Sources