ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

ICCU: In-Context Continual Unlearning Framework for Language Models

ai-technology · 2026-05-27

A new framework called ICCU (In-Context Continual Unlearning) has been introduced by researchers to handle sequential unlearning requests in language models without altering model parameters. Unlike traditional fine-tuning approaches, ICCU generates understandable refusal rules from unlearning datasets, which are then utilized as a filter or through system prompts during inference. This framework gathers rules in an order-independent manner, preventing interference between requests and enabling the removal of original forget-set data post-rule induction. Experimental results show successful suppression of targeted knowledge while maintaining utility, demonstrating scalability for sequential requests. The research paper can be accessed on arXiv.

Key facts

  • ICCU stands for In-Context Continual Unlearning.
  • It handles sequential unlearning requests without fine-tuning.
  • Rules are induced from unlearning datasets and applied at inference.
  • Rules can be used as a filter or via system prompt.
  • No model parameters are modified.
  • Rules are accumulated as an order-independent union.
  • Original forget-set data can be discarded after rule induction.
  • Experiments show effective knowledge suppression and utility preservation.

Entities

Institutions

  • arXiv

Sources