ARTFEED — Contemporary Art Intelligence

How amusement parks model the contemporary city as controlled hallucination

publication · 2026-04-29

A designboom feature argues that the contemporary city borrows its operational logic from amusement parks, where experience is engineered, movement scripted, and illusion organized. Early parks like Coney Island served as prototypes for urban space. The shift from world fairs to amusement parks transformed episodic displays into continuous spatial systems. Projects like Luna Luna (1987), conceived by André Heller with artists Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring, David Hockney, and Salvador Dalí, collapsed the distance between artwork and attraction. Disneyland extended this logic into narrative-driven space. The copy replaces the original in cities like Las Vegas, Dubai, and The Venetian Macao. Rem Koolhaas, Robert Venturi, and Denise Scott Brown are cited as theorists of the metropolis as a system of signs. Motion structures experience, as seen in BIG's Superkilen Park. Cities such as Shanghai integrate entertainment-driven planning. The article is part of designboom's Dreams in Motion chapter.

Key facts

  • The contemporary city is shaped by amusement park logic where experience is engineered.
  • Coney Island is cited as an early prototype of urban space.
  • Luna Luna was conceived by André Heller in 1987.
  • Artists involved in Luna Luna include Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring, David Hockney, and Salvador Dalí.
  • Disneyland organizes space as a continuous narrative.
  • Las Vegas and Dubai use replication as urban strategy.
  • The Venetian Macao reconstructs entire urban environments indoors.
  • Rem Koolhaas, Robert Venturi, and Denise Scott Brown are referenced as theorists.
  • BIG's Superkilen Park uses movement to structure experience.
  • Shanghai integrates entertainment-driven planning.
  • The article is part of designboom's Dreams in Motion chapter.

Entities

Artists

  • André Heller
  • Jean-Michel Basquiat
  • Keith Haring
  • David Hockney
  • Salvador Dalí
  • Rem Koolhaas
  • Robert Venturi
  • Denise Scott Brown
  • Franck Bohbot

Institutions

  • designboom
  • Luna Luna, LLC
  • Keith Haring Foundation
  • Artestar, New York
  • BIG (Bjarke Ingels Group)
  • Ghibli Park
  • Taikoo Li Chengdu
  • Arch-Exist Photography
  • UNIQ Energy
  • Wikimedia Commons

Locations

  • Coney Island
  • Las Vegas
  • Dubai
  • The Venetian Macao
  • Shanghai
  • Hamburg
  • Germany
  • Vienna
  • Chengdu
  • Japan

Sources