Hermann Nitsch on Performance, Ritual, and the Future of Art

In an interview with Artribune, Austrian artist Hermann Nitsch discusses his practice, the Orgien Mysterien Theater, and the role of technology in art. Nitsch, known for his visceral performances involving blood, color, and ritual, argues that art must be intense and touching to reach audiences. He sees a future of globalized art, where national distinctions fade. Nitsch emphasizes the importance of awakening all senses, which he achieved through materials like flesh and blood, while contemporary artists use technology. He recently exhibited the video installation "Stanza della Sinestesia" (2014) in Verona. Nitsch rejects a separation between spirit and body, viewing his painting as a spiritual ritual that re-elaborates sensory experience. His theater, inspired by Antonin Artaud, aims for abreaction—the release of repressed instincts. Nitsch believes art can help humanity achieve peace, similar to religion, but in a secular sense. He draws on Austrian cultural heritage, citing Mozart, Bruckner, Mahler, and Beethoven, but predicts a shift toward world art. The interview was conducted by Calogero Pirrera and published in Artribune Magazine #40.