Gwangju Biennale 2014 Explores Destruction and Memory with Over 100 Artists
The 2014 Gwangju Biennale, entitled 'Burning Down the House' and overseen by curator Jessica Morgan, showcased more than 100 artists who examined themes of destruction, memorialization, and reconstruction. This tenth iteration paid tribute to the 1980 pro-democracy uprising in Gwangju, featuring installations at Biennale Square. Notable works comprised Minouk Lim's 'Navigation ID' (2014), Stirling Ruby's 'Stoves' (2014), and Eduardo Basualdo's 'The Island' (2009). Historical contributions included Jack Goldstein's 'Burning Window' (1977) and Cornelia Parker's 'Heart of Darkness' (2004). Contemporary highlights featured Camille Henrot's 'Augmented Objects' (2010) and Lee Bul's early performances, while interactive pieces included Carsten Höller's 'Sliding Doors' (2014) and Koo Jeong A's 'Its Soul' (2014), all reflecting Gwangju's legacy of political repression.
Key facts
- The 2014 Gwangju Biennale was titled 'Burning Down the House'
- Artistic director Jessica Morgan curated the exhibition
- Over 100 artists or artist groups participated
- The biennale was founded in 1995 commemorating Gwangju's 1980 pro-democracy uprising
- Minouk Lim's 'Navigation ID' contained remains of Korean War massacre victims discovered in 1992
- The exhibition included works from 1977 to 2014
- Lee Bul's retrospective featured performances from the late 1980s and early 1990s
- The biennale included interactive installations by Carsten Höller, Allora & Calzadilla, and Pierre Huyghe
Entities
Artists
- Jessica Morgan
- Joakim
- Yves Klein
- Jack Goldstein
- Eduardo Basualdo
- Camille Henrot
- Cornelia Parker
- Minouk Lim
- Stirling Ruby
- Lee Bul
- Carsten Höller
- Allora & Calzadilla
- Pierre Huyghe
- Koo Jeong A
- Urs Fischer
- Lionel Wendt
- Anand Patwardhan
- A.A. Bronson
- AA Bronson
Institutions
- Gwangju Biennale
- El Ultimo Grito
- ArtReview Asia
Locations
- Gwangju
- South Korea
- London
- United Kingdom
- Buenos Aires
- Argentina
- Pennsylvania
- United States
- New York