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Gu Guanghui's Drone Photography Documents China's Urban-Rural Divide

artist · 2026-04-20

Gu Guanghui, a photographer from Ninghai County in Zhejiang Province, China, employs drone technology to capture the swift urbanization reshaping his region. His photographs document various developments, including residential buildings, hydroelectric and photovoltaic power plants, high-speed rail lines, and the experiences of construction workers. These visuals illustrate how new projects entice upscale businesses and modernize urban landscapes, but also exacerbate disparities. Rural areas face underinvestment, leading to a growing divide from urban hubs. This imbalance causes a migration of youth to cities, leaving villages depopulated. The demolition of older urban neighborhoods further intensifies feelings of dislocation among residents. In 2021, Gu Guanghui was a finalist in the Sony World Photography Awards Professional Competition, and his insights stem from his role at the Archives of the Bureau of Urban Construction, where he frequently documents environmental changes at construction sites.

Key facts

  • Gu Guanghui is a photographer based in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province, China.
  • He uses drone photography to document urban infrastructure development and rural life.
  • His work focuses on residential projects, power stations, and high-speed railways.
  • He records the lives and daily routines of construction workers.
  • Rapid urbanization creates an imbalance between urban centers and rural areas.
  • Young people migrating to cities for work hollow out villages.
  • Demolition of older urban districts contributes to a sense of dislocation among residents.
  • Gu Guanghui was a finalist in the Sony World Photography Awards 2021 Professional Competition.

Entities

Artists

  • Gu Guanghui

Institutions

  • Archives of the Bureau of Urban Construction
  • Sony World Photography Awards

Locations

  • Ninghai County
  • Zhejiang Province
  • China

Sources