Gombrich's Posthumous Book Explores Primitivism in Western Art
Einaudi has released 'La preferenza per il primitivo' (The Preference for the Primitive), the last book by Ernst Gombrich, more than two decades after his passing. This publication delves into the rejection of elaborate styles in Western art, spanning from Plato to Picasso, in favor of ancient, primitive aesthetics. Gombrich posits that artistic regressions are essential for growth, highlighting how tribal art shaped Picasso, who acknowledged that his trip to the Trocadero inspired 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon.' He connects this preference to Cicero's 'Brutus' and relates it to Quattrocento artists such as Beato Angelico and Botticelli, contrasting it with his previous works by focusing on a psychological distaste for perfection and the impact of 19th-century primitivists.
Key facts
- Einaudi published Ernst Gombrich's final book 'La preferenza per il primitivo' in 2023.
- The book explores the preference for primitive forms in Western art from Plato to Picasso.
- Gombrich argues that apparent artistic regressions are factors of development.
- Picasso's visit to the Trocadero's ethnographic section inspired 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon'.
- Gombrich cites Cicero's 'Brutus' to illustrate the lasting appeal of older art.
- The book contrasts with Gombrich's 'Art and Illusion' by focusing on aversion to perfection.
- 19th-century primitivists (spiritualists and sensualists) admired Beato Angelico and Botticelli.
- Goethe was impressed by Mantegna's frescoes in the Eremitani church in Padua.
Entities
Artists
- Ernst Gombrich
- Pablo Picasso
- Beato Angelico
- Sandro Botticelli
- Pietro Perugino
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Raphael
- Michelangelo
- Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
- Jan van Eyck
- Andrea Mantegna
- Titian
- Giotto
- Giorgio de Chirico
- Lucio Fontana
- Yves Klein
- Fausto Politino
Institutions
- Einaudi
- Artribune
Locations
- Trocadero
- Paris
- France
- Gabon
- Padua
- Italy
- Cappella degli Scrovegni